Vault.pictures не работает сегодня февраль 2022? Это только у меня проблемы с Vault.pictures или это сбой сайта?

Vault.pictures не работает сегодня февраль 2022? Это только у меня проблемы с Vault.pictures или это сбой сайта? Хостинг

Иностранные хостеры с возможностью оплаты криптовалютой

Всем привет! Меня зовут Леонид, я владелец сервиса Поиск VPS. Неделю назад я опубликовал статью, в которой рассказал о том, как можно оплатить зарубежный хостинг валютным переводом через SWIFT. Это один из альтернативных способов после отключения России от Visa и Mastercard. В комментариях некоторые пользователи попросили сделать обзор хостеров, принимающих криптовалюту.

Я подготовил такую подборку. Стоит отметить, что некоторые хостеры принимают криптовалюту в ручном режиме, так что для оплаты может потребоваться обращение в техническую поддержку. В данный момент криптовалюта является одним из немногих доступных способов, которыми можно оплатить услуги зарубежного хостинга.

Vault.pictures не работает сегодня февраль 2022? Это только у меня проблемы с Vault.pictures или это сбой сайта?

vultr.com

  • Компания из США, один из самых популярных облачных хостингов.

  • Страны расположения оборудования — Австралия, Великобритания, Германия, Испания, Канада, Мексика, Нидерланды, Сингапур, США, Франция, Швеция, Южная Корея, Япония.

  • Цены на VPS/VDS, от $3.5 за 10 GB SSD / 0.5 GB RAM / 1 vCPU.

  • Цены на выделенные серверы, от $120 за Intel Xeon E3-1270v6 / 32 GB RAM / 2×240 GB SSD.

  • Оплата криптовалютой — BitPay (BTC, BCH, ETH, DOGE, PAX, BUSD, LTC, USDC, GUSD).

Vault.pictures не работает сегодня февраль 2022? Это только у меня проблемы с Vault.pictures или это сбой сайта?

time4vps.com

  • Провайдер с собственным дата-центром, предоставляющий виртуальные серверы.

  • Страна расположения оборудования — Литва.

  • Цены на VPS/VDS, от 3.99€ за 20 GB SSD / 2 GB RAM / 1 vCPU.

  • Оплата криптовалютой — Bitcoin, Bitcoin Cash, BNB Mainnet, Dash, Dogecoin, Ethereum Classic, Ethereum, Litecoin, Nano.

  • Looking Glass — 1 точка.

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bacloud.com

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hostens.com

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lunanode.com

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hosthatch.com

  • Компания из США, предоставляющая виртуальные серверы.

  • Страны расположения оборудования — Австралия, Австрия, Великобритания, Испания, Италия, Нидерланды, Норвегия, Польша, США, Швейцария, Швеция.

  • Цены на VPS/VDS, от $5 за 20 GB NVMe SSD / 2 GB RAM / 1 vCPU.

  • Оплата криптовалютой — Bitcoin.

  • Looking Glass — 9 точек.

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hostsailor.com

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vpsbg.eu

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llhost-inc.eu

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mivocloud.com

Vault.pictures не работает сегодня февраль 2022? Это только у меня проблемы с Vault.pictures или это сбой сайта?
Vault.pictures не работает сегодня февраль 2022? Это только у меня проблемы с Vault.pictures или это сбой сайта?

eurohoster.org

  • Компания из Болгарии с русскоязычной поддержкой, предоставляющая виртуальные и выделенные серверы.

  • Страны расположения оборудования — Болгария, Испания, Италия, Нидерланды, Сингапур, США, Франция.

  • Цены на VPS/VDS, от 5€ за 10 GB SSD / 1 GB RAM / 1 vCPU.

  • Цены на выделенные серверы, от 42.16€ за Intel Xeon E3-1230v2 / 16 GB RAM / 1×1000 GB HDD.

  • Оплата криптовалютой — через CoinGate.

  • Looking Glass — 5 точек.

UPD:

Vault.pictures не работает сегодня февраль 2022? Это только у меня проблемы с Vault.pictures или это сбой сайта?

ua-hosting.company

Наш процесс работы:

Нам не подошёл официальный процесс работы с Vault по причине излишней трудоёмкости внедрения Vault в эксплуатацию сервиса. Поделюсь нашими решениями и ответами на возникающие вопросы в процессе внедрения Vault.

  • Отказоустойчивость:
    Мы используем Consul в инфраструктуре, поэтому выбрали его как отказоустойчивый бэкенд для Vault.
  • Количество ключей для распечатки хранилища:
    Распечатывание — исключительно ручной процесс, во время которого зашифрованный контейнер с секретами помещается в память и восстанавливается мастер-ключ для расшифровки. Подробности тут. Дать возможность распечатать хранилище одному человеку — риск, потому что при компрометации этого ключа или ключей злоумышленники получат доступ к хранилищу (но пока не к секретам). Надо понимать, что если вы не наберёте необходимый минимум ключей для распечатывания хранилища, доступ к данным будет утерян. Мы решили, что нам достаточно 4 владельцев ключей и 2 ключей для расшифровки.
  • Root токены и их роль в системе:
    Официальная позиция Hashicorp — использовать эти токены только для управления политиками, ролями, настройками системы и для выдачи токенов для сервисов. Чем меньше root ключей в системе, тем меньше вероятности компрометации ключей. Но чем меньше таких ключей в системе, тем больше всё завязывается на определённых людей, которые болеют, ходят в отпуск, в общем — бывают недоступны. Мы начали с 4 root-ключей на группу из 7 человек. Это было неудобно, поэтому мы в первый раз отступили от официального процесса — выдали root-токены всем инженерам эксплуатации и перестали создавать мастер-токены для управления секретами сервиса. Все операции производятся под root-токенами. Создаются только read-only токены.
  • Схема хранения секретов:
    Для нас я выбрал следующую схему — храним секреты сервисов в /secret/service_name/env. А обще-инфраструктурные ключи (например, api-token для jenkins или реквизиты для доступа к пакетному репозиторию) храним в /secret/infra/*.
  • Именование секретов:

    $ vault write secret/service_name/prod/database
    base=appname
    login=appname
    password=difficult_password

    или, например,

    $ vault write secret/service_name/prod/database/base value=appname
    $ vault write secret/service_name/prod/database/login value=appname
    $ vault write secret/service_name/prod/database/password value=difficult_password

    Решите этот вопрос до того, как ваш список секретов начнёт быстро расти и вы начнёте прикручивать различные средства автоматизации. Мы используем первую схему.

  • Учёт ключей и мониторинг их времени жизни:
    По-умолчанию максимальный срок жизни НЕ root токена равен 30 дням. Мы ведём учёт accessor-ключей для токенов с помощью репозитория — и это неудобно. Зато позволило настроить мониторинг, который сообщает об истечении срока жизни ключей за 5 дней.
    В планах завести небольшой сервис для учёта ключей и написать небольшую обёртку для автоматизации некоторых действий с токенами (например, автоматическую запись вновь созданного токена в сервис).

Тесты:

Unixbench (Австралия, Сидней)

 BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3) System: vultr.guest: GNU/Linux OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 deb9u1 (2022-09-20) Machine: x86_64 (unknown) Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8") CPU 0: Virtual CPU 523cbcdd6ca4 (4788.9 bogomips) x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET 02:46:36 up 2 min, 1 user, load average: 0.58, 0.19, 0.06; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Mon Dec 16 2022 02:46:36 - 03:14:41
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 25102626.8 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4295.6 MWIPS (9.8 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 4230.2 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 604499.7 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 169295.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1277011.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 959022.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 140482.6 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 9784.3 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 7107.8 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 906.8 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 673720.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 25102626.8 2151.0
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4295.6 781.0
Execl Throughput 43.0 4230.2 983.8
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 604499.7 1526.5
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 169295.0 1022.9
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1277011.0 2201.7
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 959022.0 770.9
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 140482.6 351.2
Process Creation 126.0 9784.3 776.5
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 7107.8 1676.4
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 906.8 1511.4
System Call Overhead 15000.0 673720.5 449.1 ========
System Benchmarks Index Score 1025.9

Unixbench (Канада, Торонто)

 BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3) System: vultr.guest: GNU/Linux OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 deb9u1 (2022-09-20) Machine: x86_64 (unknown) Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8") CPU 0: Virtual CPU 82d9ed4018dd (5187.8 bogomips) x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET 02:42:53 up 2 min, 1 user, load average: 0.64, 0.17, 0.06; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Mon Dec 16 2022 02:42:53 - 03:11:00
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 38699273.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4619.5 MWIPS (10.2 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 6768.4 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 705978.4 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 192749.4 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1751883.6 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 1012385.6 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 179610.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 15081.7 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 10739.0 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 1378.7 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 570458.3 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 38699273.9 3316.1
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4619.5 839.9
Execl Throughput 43.0 6768.4 1574.0
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 705978.4 1782.8
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 192749.4 1164.6
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1751883.6 3020.5
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 1012385.6 813.8
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 179610.0 449.0
Process Creation 126.0 15081.7 1197.0
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 10739.0 2532.8
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 1378.7 2297.8
System Call Overhead 15000.0 570458.3 380.3 ========
System Benchmarks Index Score 1314.5

Unixbench (Германия, Франкфурт)

 BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3) System: vultr.guest: GNU/Linux OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 deb9u1 (2022-09-20) Machine: x86_64 (unknown) Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8") CPU 0: Virtual CPU 714389bda930 (4800.0 bogomips) x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET 23:41:12 up 3 min, 1 user, load average: 0.49, 0.17, 0.06; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Fri Dec 13 2022 23:41:12 - 00:09:21
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 26077546.4 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 3561.5 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 4233.5 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 495359.7 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 130299.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1347940.9 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 657753.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 117057.6 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 9390.0 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 6618.6 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 870.7 lpm (60.1 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 359105.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 26077546.4 2234.6
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 3561.5 647.5
Execl Throughput 43.0 4233.5 984.5
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 495359.7 1250.9
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 130299.0 787.3
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1347940.9 2324.0
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 657753.9 528.7
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 117057.6 292.6
Process Creation 126.0 9390.0 745.2
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 6618.6 1561.0
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 870.7 1451.2
System Call Overhead 15000.0 359105.0 239.4 ========
System Benchmarks Index Score 875.9

Unixbench (Франция, Париж)

 BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3) System: vultr.guest: GNU/Linux OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 deb9u1 (2022-09-20) Machine: x86_64 (unknown) Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8") CPU 0: Virtual CPU 523cbcdd6ca4 (4788.9 bogomips) x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET 12:37:38 up 5 min, 1 user, load average: 0.85, 0.48, 0.21; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Thu Dec 12 2022 12:37:38 - 13:05:33
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 8896034.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 1762.9 MWIPS (9.5 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 1488.3 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 170322.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 46997.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 499490.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 253632.7 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 47089.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 3571.1 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 2557.8 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 339.8 lpm (60.1 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 149530.8 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 8896034.1 762.3
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 1762.9 320.5
Execl Throughput 43.0 1488.3 346.1
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 170322.0 430.1
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 46997.0 284.0
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 499490.5 861.2
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 253632.7 203.9
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 47089.9 117.7
Process Creation 126.0 3571.1 283.4
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 2557.8 603.3
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 339.8 566.3
System Call Overhead 15000.0 149530.8 99.7 ========
System Benchmarks Index Score 335.9

Unixbench (Япония, Токио)

 BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3) System: vultr.guest: GNU/Linux OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 deb9u1 (2022-09-20) Machine: x86_64 (unknown) Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8") CPU 0: Virtual CPU 523cbcdd6ca4 (4788.9 bogomips) x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET 07:37:39 up 3 min, 1 user, load average: 0.65, 0.31, 0.12; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Thu Dec 05 2022 07:37:39 - 08:05:44
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 26212655.7 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4429.9 MWIPS (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 4627.0 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 676411.8 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 181937.6 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1590192.7 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 1008509.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 147408.3 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 10743.2 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 7856.9 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 1025.9 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 689942.2 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 26212655.7 2246.2
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4429.9 805.4
Execl Throughput 43.0 4627.0 1076.0
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 676411.8 1708.1
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 181937.6 1099.3
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1590192.7 2741.7
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 1008509.9 810.7
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 147408.3 368.5
Process Creation 126.0 10743.2 852.6
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 7856.9 1853.0
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 1025.9 1709.8
System Call Overhead 15000.0 689942.2 460.0 ========
System Benchmarks Index Score 1115.7

Unixbench (Нидерланды, Амстердам)

 BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3) System: vultr.guest: GNU/Linux OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 deb9u1 (2022-09-20) Machine: x86_64 (unknown) Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8") CPU 0: Virtual CPU 523cbcdd6ca4 (4788.9 bogomips) x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET 18:14:32 up 4 min, 1 user, load average: 0.54, 0.21, 0.07; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Wed Dec 11 2022 18:14:32 - 18:42:36
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 24400966.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4307.7 MWIPS (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 4137.2 lps (29.7 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 563366.3 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 166725.8 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1351284.6 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 947831.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 127169.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 9682.9 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 6961.7 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 917.2 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 660482.8 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 24400966.1 2090.9
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4307.7 783.2
Execl Throughput 43.0 4137.2 962.1
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 563366.3 1422.6
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 166725.8 1007.4
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1351284.6 2329.8
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 947831.0 761.9
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 127169.9 317.9
Process Creation 126.0 9682.9 768.5
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 6961.7 1641.9
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 917.2 1528.7
System Call Overhead 15000.0 660482.8 440.3 ========
System Benchmarks Index Score 1006.6

Unixbench (Сингапур)

 BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3) System: vultr.guest: GNU/Linux OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 deb9u1 (2022-09-20) Machine: x86_64 (unknown) Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8") CPU 0: Virtual CPU 523cbcdd6ca4 (4788.9 bogomips) x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET 14:17:01 up 4 min, 1 user, load average: 0.68, 0.23, 0.08; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Wed Dec 11 2022 14:17:01 - 14:45:06
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 25144861.2 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4260.9 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 4040.1 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 427185.8 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 116507.8 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1148414.3 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 626572.7 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 115253.6 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 9620.9 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 6846.7 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 881.5 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 344955.6 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 25144861.2 2154.7
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4260.9 774.7
Execl Throughput 43.0 4040.1 939.5
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 427185.8 1078.8
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 116507.8 704.0
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1148414.3 1980.0
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 626572.7 503.7
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 115253.6 288.1
Process Creation 126.0 9620.9 763.6
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 6846.7 1614.8
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 881.5 1469.2
System Call Overhead 15000.0 344955.6 230.0 ========
System Benchmarks Index Score 850.2

Unixbench (Великобритания, Лондон)

 BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3) System: vultr.guest: GNU/Linux OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 deb9u1 (2022-09-20) Machine: x86_64 (unknown) Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8") CPU 0: Intel Core Processor (Haswell, no TSX, IBRS) (4788.9 bogomips) x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET 15:54:53 up 2 min, 1 user, load average: 0.62, 0.21, 0.07; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Sun Dec 15 2022 15:54:53 - 16:22:57
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 26199695.8 lps (10.1 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4515.1 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 4408.5 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 595220.1 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 166098.6 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1395372.9 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 993618.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 141759.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 10582.5 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 7349.8 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 939.8 lpm (60.1 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 689617.2 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 26199695.8 2245.0
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4515.1 820.9
Execl Throughput 43.0 4408.5 1025.2
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 595220.1 1503.1
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 166098.6 1003.6
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1395372.9 2405.8
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 993618.1 798.7
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 141759.0 354.4
Process Creation 126.0 10582.5 839.9
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 7349.8 1733.4
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 939.8 1566.4
System Call Overhead 15000.0 689617.2 459.7 ========
System Benchmarks Index Score 1061.0

Unixbench (США, Атланта)

 BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3) System: vultr.guest: GNU/Linux OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 deb9u1 (2022-09-20) Machine: x86_64 (unknown) Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8") CPU 0: Virtual CPU 523cbcdd6ca4 (4788.9 bogomips) x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET 18:59:49 up 2 min, 1 user, load average: 0.65, 0.22, 0.08; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Sun Dec 15 2022 18:59:49 - 19:27:54
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 25425673.3 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4296.1 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 4230.5 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 463467.3 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 126388.6 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1186982.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 646774.2 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 122358.8 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 9800.5 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 7261.6 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 938.8 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 357385.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 25425673.3 2178.7
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4296.1 781.1
Execl Throughput 43.0 4230.5 983.8
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 463467.3 1170.4
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 126388.6 763.7
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1186982.0 2046.5
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 646774.2 519.9
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 122358.8 305.9
Process Creation 126.0 9800.5 777.8
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 7261.6 1712.6
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 938.8 1564.6
System Call Overhead 15000.0 357385.0 238.3 ========
System Benchmarks Index Score 888.4

Unixbench (США, Чикаго)

 BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3) System: vultr.guest: GNU/Linux OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 deb9u1 (2022-09-20) Machine: x86_64 (unknown) Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8") CPU 0: Virtual CPU 523cbcdd6ca4 (4788.9 bogomips) x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET 01:04:10 up 2 min, 1 user, load average: 0.60, 0.20, 0.07; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Mon Dec 16 2022 01:04:10 - 01:32:14
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 25523985.5 lps (10.1 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4315.5 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 4148.4 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 452161.7 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 123919.4 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1196969.9 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 642700.8 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 124108.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 9849.9 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 7299.6 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 941.0 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 355273.2 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 25523985.5 2187.1
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4315.5 784.6
Execl Throughput 43.0 4148.4 964.8
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 452161.7 1141.8
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 123919.4 748.8
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1196969.9 2063.7
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 642700.8 516.6
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 124108.9 310.3
Process Creation 126.0 9849.9 781.7
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 7299.6 1721.6
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 941.0 1568.4
System Call Overhead 15000.0 355273.2 236.8 ========
System Benchmarks Index Score 886.0

Unixbench (США, Даллас)

 BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3) System: vultr.guest: GNU/Linux OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 deb9u1 (2022-09-20) Machine: x86_64 (unknown) Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8") CPU 0: Virtual CPU 523cbcdd6ca4 (4800.0 bogomips) x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET 01:07:22 up 2 min, 1 user, load average: 0.62, 0.19, 0.07; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Mon Dec 16 2022 01:07:22 - 01:35:27
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 26030426.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4443.2 MWIPS (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 4537.8 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 634719.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 176552.9 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1486392.3 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 990514.7 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 144687.4 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 10880.8 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 7575.3 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 992.9 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 688433.6 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 26030426.9 2230.5
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4443.2 807.9
Execl Throughput 43.0 4537.8 1055.3
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 634719.5 1602.8
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 176552.9 1066.8
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1486392.3 2562.7
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 990514.7 796.2
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 144687.4 361.7
Process Creation 126.0 10880.8 863.6
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 7575.3 1786.6
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 992.9 1654.8
System Call Overhead 15000.0 688433.6 459.0 ========
System Benchmarks Index Score 1090.0

Unixbench (США, Лос-Анджелес)

 BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3) System: vultr.guest: GNU/Linux OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 deb9u1 (2022-09-20) Machine: x86_64 (unknown) Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8") CPU 0: Virtual CPU 523cbcdd6ca4 (4788.9 bogomips) x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET 01:11:21 up 3 min, 1 user, load average: 0.71, 0.29, 0.11; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Mon Dec 16 2022 01:11:21 - 01:39:26
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 25267089.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4246.4 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 4112.8 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 456196.7 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 122812.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1192809.7 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 636446.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 116546.4 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 9696.7 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 7097.2 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 919.9 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 352701.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 25267089.5 2165.1
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4246.4 772.1
Execl Throughput 43.0 4112.8 956.5
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 456196.7 1152.0
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 122812.5 742.1
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1192809.7 2056.6
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 636446.5 511.6
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 116546.4 291.4
Process Creation 126.0 9696.7 769.6
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 7097.2 1673.9
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 919.9 1533.2
System Call Overhead 15000.0 352701.1 235.1 ========
System Benchmarks Index Score 872.5

Unixbench (США, Майами)

 BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3) System: vultr.guest: GNU/Linux OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 deb9u1 (2022-09-20) Machine: x86_64 (unknown) Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8") CPU 0: Virtual CPU 523cbcdd6ca4 (4788.9 bogomips) x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET 01:15:03 up 2 min, 1 user, load average: 0.60, 0.21, 0.07; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Mon Dec 16 2022 01:15:03 - 01:43:08
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 26582764.1 lps (10.1 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4412.8 MWIPS (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 4634.7 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 669481.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 179719.1 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1533680.6 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 997113.7 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 145060.8 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 11030.6 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 7915.2 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 1025.9 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 686188.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 26582764.1 2277.9
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4412.8 802.3
Execl Throughput 43.0 4634.7 1077.8
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 669481.5 1690.6
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 179719.1 1085.9
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1533680.6 2644.3
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 997113.7 801.5
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 145060.8 362.7
Process Creation 126.0 11030.6 875.4
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 7915.2 1866.8
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 1025.9 1709.8
System Call Overhead 15000.0 686188.0 457.5 ========
System Benchmarks Index Score 1111.4

Unixbench (США, Нью-Йорк)

 BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3) System: vultr.guest: GNU/Linux OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 deb9u1 (2022-09-20) Machine: x86_64 (unknown) Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8") CPU 0: Virtual CPU 714389bda930 (4800.0 bogomips) x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET 00:55:26 up 2 min, 1 user, load average: 0.56, 0.23, 0.09; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Mon Dec 16 2022 00:55:26 - 01:23:34
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 25633639.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 3533.8 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 4070.4 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 474437.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 126743.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1199905.9 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 647341.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 88978.2 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 7295.0 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 6352.0 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 826.7 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 353376.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 25633639.9 2196.5
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 3533.8 642.5
Execl Throughput 43.0 4070.4 946.6
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 474437.0 1198.1
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 126743.5 765.8
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1199905.9 2068.8
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 647341.0 520.4
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 88978.2 222.4
Process Creation 126.0 7295.0 579.0
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 6352.0 1498.1
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 826.7 1377.9
System Call Overhead 15000.0 353376.1 235.6 ========
System Benchmarks Index Score 812.4

Unixbench (США, Сиэтл)

 BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3) System: vultr.guest: GNU/Linux OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 deb9u1 (2022-09-20) Machine: x86_64 (unknown) Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8") CPU 0: Virtual CPU 714389bda930 (4800.0 bogomips) x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET 01:18:39 up 2 min, 1 user, load average: 0.73, 0.25, 0.09; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Mon Dec 16 2022 01:18:39 - 01:46:47
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 26700878.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 3622.7 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 3907.5 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 486945.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 130046.2 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1283902.3 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 662209.3 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 113981.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 8765.1 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 7075.8 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 905.1 lpm (60.1 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 364946.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 26700878.9 2288.0
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 3622.7 658.7
Execl Throughput 43.0 3907.5 908.7
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 486945.0 1229.7
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 130046.2 785.8
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1283902.3 2213.6
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 662209.3 532.3
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 113981.0 285.0
Process Creation 126.0 8765.1 695.6
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 7075.8 1668.8
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 905.1 1508.5
System Call Overhead 15000.0 364946.5 243.3 ========
System Benchmarks Index Score 870.5

Unixbench (США, Сан-Хосе)

 BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3) System: vultr.guest: GNU/Linux OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.0-11-amd64 -- #1 SMP Debian 4.9.189-3 deb9u1 (2022-09-20) Machine: x86_64 (unknown) Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8") CPU 0: Virtual CPU 523cbcdd6ca4 (4788.9 bogomips) x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET 02:40:36 up 3 min, 1 user, load average: 0.62, 0.21, 0.07; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Mon Dec 16 2022 02:40:36 - 03:08:40
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 26677842.8 lps (10.1 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 4517.5 MWIPS (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 4679.7 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 658109.9 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 179078.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1513335.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 1011954.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 147993.7 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 11034.6 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 7761.3 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 1007.2 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 686496.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 26677842.8 2286.0
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 4517.5 821.4
Execl Throughput 43.0 4679.7 1088.3
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 658109.9 1661.9
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 179078.5 1082.0
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1513335.5 2609.2
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 1011954.1 813.5
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 147993.7 370.0
Process Creation 126.0 11034.6 875.8
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 7761.3 1830.5
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 1007.2 1678.6
System Call Overhead 15000.0 686496.1 457.7 ========
System Benchmarks Index Score 1111.5

fio (Австралия, Сидней)

Read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=28589: Mon Dec 16 03:16:07 2022 read : io=7674.1MB, bw=130983KB/s, iops=32745, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=1, max=13364, avg=240.17, stdev=183.78 lat (usec): min=2, max=13365, avg=240.76, stdev=183.79 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 171], 20.00th=[ 193], | 30.00th=[ 207], 40.00th=[ 221], 50.00th=[ 233], 60.00th=[ 247], | 70.00th=[ 266], 80.00th=[ 290], 90.00th=[ 334], 95.00th=[ 374], | 99.00th=[ 470], 99.50th=[ 540], 99.90th=[ 2864], 99.95th=[ 3408], | 99.99th=[ 7008] bw (KB /s): min=10904, max=23080, per=12.50%, avg=16375.51, stdev=1940.14 lat (usec) : 2=0.02%, 4=5.24%, 10=1.36%, 20=0.94%, 50=0.29% lat (usec) : 100=0.02%, 250=53.43%, 500=37.99%, 750=0.42%, 1000=0.04% lat (msec) : 2=0.05%, 4=0.18%, 10=0.03%, 20=0.01% cpu : usr=1.87%, sys=5.83%, ctx=1816331, majf=2, minf=94 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=1964785/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=7674.1MB, aggrb=130983KB/s, minb=130983KB/s, maxb=130983KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1809446/9, merge=0/4, ticks=391072/0, in_queue=391128, util=98.07%

Write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=28618: Mon Dec 16 03:18:14 2022 write: io=31535MB, bw=537932KB/s, iops=134482, runt= 60029msec clat (usec): min=1, max=512047, avg=44.70, stdev=1034.85 lat (usec): min=1, max=512048, avg=47.33, stdev=1074.92 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 2], 20.00th=[ 3], | 30.00th=[ 3], 40.00th=[ 3], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 3], | 70.00th=[ 3], 80.00th=[ 4], 90.00th=[ 4], 95.00th=[ 6], | 99.00th=[ 18], 99.50th=[ 28], 99.90th=[15296], 99.95th=[19840], | 99.99th=[30848] bw (KB /s): min= 1, max=85640, per=12.68%, avg=68203.30, stdev=11017.32 lat (usec) : 2=0.12%, 4=77.58%, 10=19.53%, 20=2.07%, 50=0.27% lat (usec) : 100=0.04%, 250=0.02%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.02%, 4=0.03%, 10=0.10%, 20=0.13%, 50=0.05% lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01% cpu : usr=2.64%, sys=7.81%, ctx=76430, majf=0, minf=83 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=8072876/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=31535MB, aggrb=537931KB/s, minb=537931KB/s, maxb=537931KB/s, mint=60029msec, maxt=60029msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=169/782742, merge=0/8447, ticks=1264/6814944, in_queue=6818788, util=98.98%

Direct read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=28602: Mon Dec 16 03:17:14 2022 read : io=7471.5MB, bw=127506KB/s, iops=31876, runt= 60003msec clat (usec): min=132, max=10029, avg=246.78, stdev=107.92 lat (usec): min=133, max=10030, avg=247.38, stdev=107.95 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 159], 5.00th=[ 173], 10.00th=[ 183], 20.00th=[ 197], | 30.00th=[ 209], 40.00th=[ 219], 50.00th=[ 231], 60.00th=[ 245], | 70.00th=[ 262], 80.00th=[ 286], 90.00th=[ 326], 95.00th=[ 362], | 99.00th=[ 446], 99.50th=[ 494], 99.90th=[ 884], 99.95th=[ 1752], | 99.99th=[ 4960] bw (KB /s): min=13352, max=17536, per=12.50%, avg=15943.78, stdev=782.58 lat (usec) : 250=63.11%, 500=36.43%, 750=0.33%, 1000=0.04% lat (msec) : 2=0.04%, 4=0.02%, 10=0.03%, 20=0.01% cpu : usr=1.84%, sys=4.97%, ctx=1916371, majf=0, minf=80 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=1912681/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=7471.5MB, aggrb=127505KB/s, minb=127505KB/s, maxb=127505KB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1911024/10, merge=0/14, ticks=387936/0, in_queue=387700, util=99.79%

Direct write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=28631: Mon Dec 16 03:19:15 2022 write: io=2116.3MB, bw=36114KB/s, iops=9028, runt= 60005msec clat (usec): min=60, max=52275, avg=881.45, stdev=5188.98 lat (usec): min=60, max=52275, avg=882.13, stdev=5189.03 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 67], 5.00th=[ 71], 10.00th=[ 74], 20.00th=[ 80], | 30.00th=[ 85], 40.00th=[ 90], 50.00th=[ 95], 60.00th=[ 101], | 70.00th=[ 109], 80.00th=[ 121], 90.00th=[ 161], 95.00th=[ 215], | 99.00th=[36096], 99.50th=[38144], 99.90th=[41216], 99.95th=[42240], | 99.99th=[44800] bw (KB /s): min= 3169, max= 5891, per=12.51%, avg=4516.12, stdev=452.68 lat (usec) : 100=57.43%, 250=39.03%, 500=1.24%, 750=0.04%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.02%, 20=0.01%, 50=2.21% lat (msec) : 100=0.01% cpu : usr=0.61%, sys=2.76%, ctx=1095749, majf=0, minf=81 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=541749/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=2116.3MB, aggrb=36113KB/s, minb=36113KB/s, maxb=36113KB/s, mint=60005msec, maxt=60005msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=182/541139, merge=0/1556, ticks=100/47652, in_queue=47640, util=79.23%

fio (Канада, Торонто)

Read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=4579: Mon Dec 16 03:12:15 2022 read : io=12498MB, bw=213300KB/s, iops=53324, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=1, max=12335, avg=146.68, stdev=110.17 lat (usec): min=1, max=12335, avg=147.24, stdev=110.17 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 4], 20.00th=[ 135], | 30.00th=[ 141], 40.00th=[ 147], 50.00th=[ 151], 60.00th=[ 155], | 70.00th=[ 161], 80.00th=[ 169], 90.00th=[ 183], 95.00th=[ 201], | 99.00th=[ 318], 99.50th=[ 422], 99.90th=[ 1832], 99.95th=[ 2024], | 99.99th=[ 2672] bw (KB /s): min=17680, max=35552, per=12.47%, avg=26605.05, stdev=3053.39 lat (usec) : 2=0.92%, 4=8.94%, 10=0.77%, 20=0.02%, 50=0.01% lat (usec) : 100=0.13%, 250=87.61%, 500=1.28%, 750=0.05%, 1000=0.02% lat (msec) : 2=0.21%, 4=0.05%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01% cpu : usr=2.33%, sys=5.24%, ctx=2863832, majf=2, minf=87 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=3199546/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=12498MB, aggrb=213299KB/s, minb=213299KB/s, maxb=213299KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=2853531/9, merge=0/4, ticks=413816/0, in_queue=413848, util=97.93%

Write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=4606: Mon Dec 16 03:14:20 2022 write: io=40568MB, bw=692123KB/s, iops=173030, runt= 60020msec clat (usec): min=1, max=168030, avg=30.86, stdev=724.13 lat (usec): min=1, max=168030, avg=33.62, stdev=769.11 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 2], 20.00th=[ 2], | 30.00th=[ 2], 40.00th=[ 2], 50.00th=[ 2], 60.00th=[ 2], | 70.00th=[ 3], 80.00th=[ 3], 90.00th=[ 3], 95.00th=[ 3], | 99.00th=[ 4], 99.50th=[ 8], 99.90th=[11712], 99.95th=[16192], | 99.99th=[27776] bw (KB /s): min= 1, max=102488, per=12.60%, avg=87188.15, stdev=9025.40 lat (usec) : 2=0.15%, 4=98.40%, 10=1.00%, 20=0.07%, 50=0.06% lat (usec) : 100=0.02%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.02%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.02%, 4=0.03%, 10=0.09%, 20=0.09%, 50=0.03% lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01% cpu : usr=4.36%, sys=6.42%, ctx=83149, majf=0, minf=75 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=10385305/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=40568MB, aggrb=692122KB/s, minb=692122KB/s, maxb=692122KB/s, mint=60020msec, maxt=60020msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=625/1328807, merge=0/8697, ticks=3072/7005192, in_queue=7008748, util=99.27%

Direct read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=4593: Mon Dec 16 03:13:20 2022 read : io=11311MB, bw=193037KB/s, iops=48259, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=75, max=8391, avg=162.37, stdev=140.17 lat (usec): min=76, max=8391, avg=162.94, stdev=140.17 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 123], 5.00th=[ 131], 10.00th=[ 135], 20.00th=[ 141], | 30.00th=[ 145], 40.00th=[ 149], 50.00th=[ 151], 60.00th=[ 157], | 70.00th=[ 161], 80.00th=[ 169], 90.00th=[ 183], 95.00th=[ 199], | 99.00th=[ 290], 99.50th=[ 406], 99.90th=[ 2192], 99.95th=[ 3120], | 99.99th=[ 6432] bw (KB /s): min=17560, max=26000, per=12.50%, avg=24134.45, stdev=1483.61 lat (usec) : 100=0.12%, 250=98.48%, 500=1.10%, 750=0.05%, 1000=0.02% lat (msec) : 2=0.11%, 4=0.08%, 10=0.04% cpu : usr=2.16%, sys=4.65%, ctx=2903321, majf=0, minf=73 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=2895610/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=11311MB, aggrb=193037KB/s, minb=193037KB/s, maxb=193037KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=2892534/8, merge=0/5, ticks=434584/0, in_queue=434828, util=99.87%

Direct write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=4621: Mon Dec 16 03:15:21 2022 write: io=2264.6MB, bw=38648KB/s, iops=9661, runt= 60002msec clat (usec): min=51, max=256774, avg=824.62, stdev=6716.44 lat (usec): min=51, max=256775, avg=825.21, stdev=6716.44 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 56], 5.00th=[ 57], 10.00th=[ 58], 20.00th=[ 60], | 30.00th=[ 61], 40.00th=[ 63], 50.00th=[ 65], 60.00th=[ 67], | 70.00th=[ 71], 80.00th=[ 89], 90.00th=[ 139], 95.00th=[ 203], | 99.00th=[43264], 99.50th=[55552], 99.90th=[81408], 99.95th=[96768], | 99.99th=[134144] bw (KB /s): min= 1323, max= 8856, per=12.51%, avg=4835.55, stdev=1290.36 lat (usec) : 100=81.77%, 250=14.40%, 500=1.52%, 750=0.17%, 1000=0.17% lat (msec) : 2=0.37%, 4=0.21%, 10=0.09%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.58% lat (msec) : 100=0.66%, 250=0.04%, 500=0.01% cpu : usr=0.45%, sys=1.61%, ctx=1167262, majf=0, minf=82 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=579733/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=2264.6MB, aggrb=38647KB/s, minb=38647KB/s, maxb=38647KB/s, mint=60002msec, maxt=60002msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=173/578889, merge=0/1547, ticks=252/52532, in_queue=52724, util=87.45%

fio (Германия, Франкфурт)

Read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=21959: Sat Dec 14 00:10:37 2022 read : io=7915.7MB, bw=135091KB/s, iops=33772, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=1, max=15947, avg=231.15, stdev=202.63 lat (usec): min=2, max=15947, avg=232.04, stdev=202.68 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 3], 5.00th=[ 9], 10.00th=[ 153], 20.00th=[ 175], | 30.00th=[ 189], 40.00th=[ 201], 50.00th=[ 215], 60.00th=[ 229], | 70.00th=[ 249], 80.00th=[ 278], 90.00th=[ 330], 95.00th=[ 386], | 99.00th=[ 588], 99.50th=[ 940], 99.90th=[ 2704], 99.95th=[ 3152], | 99.99th=[ 8256] bw (KB /s): min=13072, max=22224, per=12.50%, avg=16885.51, stdev=1416.82 lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=2.12%, 10=3.30%, 20=1.99%, 50=0.58% lat (usec) : 100=0.02%, 250=62.14%, 500=28.13%, 750=1.10%, 1000=0.15% lat (msec) : 2=0.21%, 4=0.23%, 10=0.02%, 20=0.01% cpu : usr=2.90%, sys=7.72%, ctx=1870975, majf=2, minf=94 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=2026398/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=7915.7MB, aggrb=135090KB/s, minb=135090KB/s, maxb=135090KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1861991/9, merge=0/4, ticks=329328/0, in_queue=328932, util=98.13%

Write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=21985: Sat Dec 14 00:12:43 2022 write: io=26172MB, bw=446593KB/s, iops=111648, runt= 60009msec clat (usec): min=1, max=104202, avg=46.04, stdev=817.78 lat (usec): min=2, max=104203, avg=50.84, stdev=880.51 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 3], 20.00th=[ 3], | 30.00th=[ 3], 40.00th=[ 3], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 3], | 70.00th=[ 3], 80.00th=[ 4], 90.00th=[ 5], 95.00th=[ 7], | 99.00th=[ 18], 99.50th=[ 95], 99.90th=[14272], 99.95th=[18816], | 99.99th=[28032] bw (KB /s): min= 1, max=66344, per=12.64%, avg=56439.90, stdev=6246.70 lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=74.88%, 10=21.89%, 20=2.34%, 50=0.31% lat (usec) : 100=0.08%, 250=0.03%, 500=0.02%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 4=0.05%, 10=0.15%, 20=0.14%, 50=0.04% lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01% cpu : usr=4.84%, sys=5.78%, ctx=92604, majf=0, minf=74 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=6699905/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=26172MB, aggrb=446593KB/s, minb=446593KB/s, maxb=446593KB/s, mint=60009msec, maxt=60009msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=169/1517807, merge=0/10554, ticks=652/6860812, in_queue=6861820, util=98.12%

Direct read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=21972: Sat Dec 14 00:11:43 2022 read : io=8536.2MB, bw=145672KB/s, iops=36417, runt= 60004msec clat (usec): min=118, max=11287, avg=214.02, stdev=81.60 lat (usec): min=118, max=11288, avg=214.87, stdev=81.67 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 143], 5.00th=[ 155], 10.00th=[ 163], 20.00th=[ 173], | 30.00th=[ 183], 40.00th=[ 191], 50.00th=[ 201], 60.00th=[ 213], | 70.00th=[ 227], 80.00th=[ 247], 90.00th=[ 278], 95.00th=[ 310], | 99.00th=[ 398], 99.50th=[ 442], 99.90th=[ 628], 99.95th=[ 804], | 99.99th=[ 3664] bw (KB /s): min=14304, max=19464, per=12.50%, avg=18209.07, stdev=907.94 lat (usec) : 250=81.57%, 500=18.17%, 750=0.20%, 1000=0.03% lat (msec) : 2=0.02%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01% cpu : usr=3.16%, sys=6.72%, ctx=2190379, majf=0, minf=81 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=2185219/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=8536.2MB, aggrb=145671KB/s, minb=145671KB/s, maxb=145671KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=2182468/8, merge=0/5, ticks=399108/0, in_queue=398872, util=99.82%

Direct write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=21998: Sat Dec 14 00:13:43 2022 write: io=2255.2MB, bw=38485KB/s, iops=9621, runt= 60005msec clat (usec): min=65, max=42951, avg=825.62, stdev=4606.39 lat (usec): min=65, max=42951, avg=826.56, stdev=4606.42 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 71], 5.00th=[ 74], 10.00th=[ 75], 20.00th=[ 79], | 30.00th=[ 83], 40.00th=[ 88], 50.00th=[ 93], 60.00th=[ 98], | 70.00th=[ 105], 80.00th=[ 114], 90.00th=[ 133], 95.00th=[ 161], | 99.00th=[30336], 99.50th=[31616], 99.90th=[34048], 99.95th=[35072], | 99.99th=[38144] bw (KB /s): min= 3420, max= 6336, per=12.51%, avg=4815.62, stdev=460.55 lat (usec) : 100=62.03%, 250=35.23%, 500=0.26%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=2.45% cpu : usr=1.02%, sys=3.03%, ctx=1169418, majf=0, minf=67 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=577318/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=2255.2MB, aggrb=38484KB/s, minb=38484KB/s, maxb=38484KB/s, mint=60005msec, maxt=60005msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=177/576692, merge=0/1614, ticks=108/44140, in_queue=44096, util=73.32%

fio (Франция, Париж)

Read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=21844: Thu Dec 12 13:06:55 2022 read : io=3057.1MB, bw=52185KB/s, iops=13046, runt= 60004msec clat (usec): min=4, max=52368, avg=596.01, stdev=581.93 lat (usec): min=5, max=52370, avg=598.59, stdev=582.58 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 6], 5.00th=[ 251], 10.00th=[ 306], 20.00th=[ 354], | 30.00th=[ 398], 40.00th=[ 446], 50.00th=[ 510], 60.00th=[ 572], | 70.00th=[ 652], 80.00th=[ 756], 90.00th=[ 940], 95.00th=[ 1176], | 99.00th=[ 1992], 99.50th=[ 2928], 99.90th=[ 8032], 99.95th=[ 9536], | 99.99th=[18048] bw (KB /s): min= 2432, max=10000, per=12.51%, avg=6526.19, stdev=974.23 lat (usec) : 10=3.48%, 20=0.46%, 50=0.34%, 100=0.03%, 250=0.64% lat (usec) : 500=43.85%, 750=30.97%, 1000=12.02% lat (msec) : 2=7.22%, 4=0.67%, 10=0.28%, 20=0.03%, 50=0.01% lat (msec) : 100=0.01% cpu : usr=3.03%, sys=6.50%, ctx=754863, majf=0, minf=82 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=782820/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=3057.1MB, aggrb=52184KB/s, minb=52184KB/s, maxb=52184KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=748009/9, merge=0/4, ticks=297144/0, in_queue=296676, util=97.38%

Write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=21880: Thu Dec 12 13:09:04 2022 write: io=9695.7MB, bw=165439KB/s, iops=41359, runt= 60012msec clat (usec): min=4, max=272163, avg=120.45, stdev=1565.02 lat (usec): min=5, max=272194, avg=133.49, stdev=1688.89 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 5], 5.00th=[ 6], 10.00th=[ 6], 20.00th=[ 6], | 30.00th=[ 7], 40.00th=[ 8], 50.00th=[ 8], 60.00th=[ 8], | 70.00th=[ 8], 80.00th=[ 9], 90.00th=[ 11], 95.00th=[ 15], | 99.00th=[ 129], 99.50th=[ 8768], 99.90th=[24192], 99.95th=[30336], | 99.99th=[41728] bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=28015, per=12.73%, avg=21062.09, stdev=3164.09 lat (usec) : 10=85.36%, 20=11.94%, 50=1.55%, 100=0.11%, 250=0.12% lat (usec) : 500=0.04%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.02% lat (msec) : 2=0.06%, 4=0.09%, 10=0.23%, 20=0.30%, 50=0.17% lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01% cpu : usr=4.62%, sys=5.28%, ctx=55211, majf=0, minf=91 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=2482084/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=9695.7MB, aggrb=165439KB/s, minb=165439KB/s, maxb=165439KB/s, mint=60012msec, maxt=60012msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=570/734015, merge=0/6974, ticks=960/4050752, in_queue=4051320, util=67.62%

Direct read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=21859: Thu Dec 12 13:08:04 2022 read : io=3183.3MB, bw=54325KB/s, iops=13581, runt= 60003msec clat (usec): min=177, max=31523, avg=571.81, stdev=426.10 lat (usec): min=178, max=31525, avg=574.34, stdev=426.65 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 251], 5.00th=[ 290], 10.00th=[ 318], 20.00th=[ 354], | 30.00th=[ 394], 40.00th=[ 438], 50.00th=[ 494], 60.00th=[ 556], | 70.00th=[ 620], 80.00th=[ 708], 90.00th=[ 860], 95.00th=[ 1032], | 99.00th=[ 1704], 99.50th=[ 2192], 99.90th=[ 7456], 99.95th=[ 8768], | 99.99th=[10944] bw (KB /s): min= 2080, max= 8136, per=12.52%, avg=6803.39, stdev=713.56 lat (usec) : 250=0.91%, 500=49.97%, 750=32.72%, 1000=10.66% lat (msec) : 2=5.10%, 4=0.44%, 10=0.18%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01% cpu : usr=3.21%, sys=6.17%, ctx=821085, majf=0, minf=74 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=814921/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=3183.3MB, aggrb=54325KB/s, minb=54325KB/s, maxb=54325KB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=814160/25, merge=0/21, ticks=309004/0, in_queue=308492, util=98.07%

Direct write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=21905: Thu Dec 12 13:10:05 2022 write: io=513932KB, bw=8564.1KB/s, iops=2141, runt= 60004msec clat (usec): min=124, max=75798, avg=3712.21, stdev=9522.14 lat (usec): min=125, max=75801, avg=3715.65, stdev=9522.72 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 201], 5.00th=[ 237], 10.00th=[ 262], 20.00th=[ 298], | 30.00th=[ 330], 40.00th=[ 366], 50.00th=[ 418], 60.00th=[ 482], | 70.00th=[ 556], 80.00th=[ 668], 90.00th=[25728], 95.00th=[30592], | 99.00th=[36096], 99.50th=[39168], 99.90th=[44800], 99.95th=[48896], | 99.99th=[62720] bw (KB /s): min= 361, max= 1687, per=12.50%, avg=1070.72, stdev=161.85 lat (usec) : 250=7.32%, 500=55.42%, 750=20.91%, 1000=3.87% lat (msec) : 2=1.37%, 4=0.23%, 10=0.16%, 20=0.05%, 50=10.64% lat (msec) : 100=0.04% cpu : usr=0.84%, sys=3.45%, ctx=269617, majf=0, minf=64 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=128483/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=513932KB, aggrb=8564KB/s, minb=8564KB/s, maxb=8564KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=563/128541, merge=0/2127, ticks=392/44204, in_queue=44448, util=73.41%

fio (Япония, Токио)

Read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=27596: Thu Dec 5 08:07:04 2022 read : io=8536.6MB, bw=145688KB/s, iops=36421, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=1, max=8864, avg=215.91, stdev=140.30 lat (usec): min=1, max=8865, avg=216.46, stdev=140.31 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 159], 20.00th=[ 185], | 30.00th=[ 197], 40.00th=[ 209], 50.00th=[ 217], 60.00th=[ 229], | 70.00th=[ 241], 80.00th=[ 258], 90.00th=[ 286], 95.00th=[ 314], | 99.00th=[ 398], 99.50th=[ 540], 99.90th=[ 2224], 99.95th=[ 2736], | 99.99th=[ 3632] bw (KB /s): min=14880, max=25576, per=12.49%, avg=18199.00, stdev=2075.46 lat (usec) : 2=0.29%, 4=7.93%, 10=0.72%, 20=0.12%, 50=0.01% lat (usec) : 100=0.01%, 250=66.79%, 500=23.59%, 750=0.13%, 1000=0.06% lat (msec) : 2=0.19%, 4=0.15%, 10=0.01% cpu : usr=1.91%, sys=5.45%, ctx=1991593, majf=2, minf=94 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=2185355/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=8536.6MB, aggrb=145687KB/s, minb=145687KB/s, maxb=145687KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1983091/10, merge=0/3, ticks=408440/0, in_queue=408168, util=98.38%

Write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=27622: Thu Dec 5 08:09:12 2022 write: io=35740MB, bw=609892KB/s, iops=152473, runt= 60007msec clat (usec): min=1, max=206966, avg=37.85, stdev=961.08 lat (usec): min=1, max=206981, avg=40.42, stdev=1001.48 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 2], 20.00th=[ 2], | 30.00th=[ 2], 40.00th=[ 2], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 3], | 70.00th=[ 3], 80.00th=[ 3], 90.00th=[ 3], 95.00th=[ 4], | 99.00th=[ 9], 99.50th=[ 14], 99.90th=[13248], 99.95th=[19584], | 99.99th=[33536] bw (KB /s): min= 1, max=99528, per=12.64%, avg=77112.48, stdev=10362.96 lat (usec) : 2=0.26%, 4=90.58%, 10=8.18%, 20=0.62%, 50=0.06% lat (usec) : 100=0.02%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.02%, 4=0.02%, 10=0.08%, 20=0.10%, 50=0.04% lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01% cpu : usr=2.89%, sys=7.40%, ctx=68728, majf=0, minf=83 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=9149450/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=35740MB, aggrb=609892KB/s, minb=609892KB/s, maxb=609892KB/s, mint=60007msec, maxt=60007msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=180/643486, merge=0/8512, ticks=1204/6913368, in_queue=6916056, util=99.07%

Direct read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=27609: Thu Dec 5 08:08:11 2022 read : io=7775.5MB, bw=132697KB/s, iops=33174, runt= 60002msec clat (usec): min=132, max=4782, avg=237.29, stdev=83.99 lat (usec): min=133, max=4783, avg=237.83, stdev=84.00 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 161], 5.00th=[ 175], 10.00th=[ 185], 20.00th=[ 197], | 30.00th=[ 209], 40.00th=[ 219], 50.00th=[ 227], 60.00th=[ 239], | 70.00th=[ 251], 80.00th=[ 266], 90.00th=[ 294], 95.00th=[ 318], | 99.00th=[ 390], 99.50th=[ 450], 99.90th=[ 1400], 99.95th=[ 1784], | 99.99th=[ 3184] bw (KB /s): min=14368, max=18584, per=12.50%, avg=16593.13, stdev=701.89 lat (usec) : 250=69.35%, 500=30.27%, 750=0.13%, 1000=0.07% lat (msec) : 2=0.15%, 4=0.03%, 10=0.01% cpu : usr=1.77%, sys=4.65%, ctx=1994084, majf=0, minf=57 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=1990521/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=7775.5MB, aggrb=132696KB/s, minb=132696KB/s, maxb=132696KB/s, mint=60002msec, maxt=60002msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1983437/8, merge=0/5, ticks=409560/0, in_queue=409268, util=99.87%

Direct write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=27635: Thu Dec 5 08:10:12 2022 write: io=2355.4MB, bw=40196KB/s, iops=10048, runt= 60003msec clat (usec): min=59, max=50972, avg=792.04, stdev=4971.28 lat (usec): min=60, max=50973, avg=792.63, stdev=4971.29 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 66], 5.00th=[ 69], 10.00th=[ 73], 20.00th=[ 78], | 30.00th=[ 83], 40.00th=[ 87], 50.00th=[ 92], 60.00th=[ 96], | 70.00th=[ 101], 80.00th=[ 108], 90.00th=[ 124], 95.00th=[ 149], | 99.00th=[36096], 99.50th=[38144], 99.90th=[41216], 99.95th=[42240], | 99.99th=[44288] bw (KB /s): min= 3600, max= 6696, per=12.51%, avg=5026.41, stdev=488.82 lat (usec) : 100=67.89%, 250=29.95%, 500=0.18%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=1.94% lat (msec) : 100=0.01% cpu : usr=0.59%, sys=2.72%, ctx=1218150, majf=0, minf=74 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=602963/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=2355.4MB, aggrb=40195KB/s, minb=40195KB/s, maxb=40195KB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=169/602207, merge=0/1593, ticks=12/48036, in_queue=47908, util=79.85%

fio (Нидерланды, Амстердам)

Read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=15909: Wed Dec 11 18:43:57 2022 read : io=7981.3MB, bw=136211KB/s, iops=34052, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=1, max=5923, avg=230.65, stdev=151.37 lat (usec): min=1, max=5924, avg=231.24, stdev=151.40 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 171], 20.00th=[ 195], | 30.00th=[ 209], 40.00th=[ 219], 50.00th=[ 229], 60.00th=[ 241], | 70.00th=[ 258], 80.00th=[ 274], 90.00th=[ 306], 95.00th=[ 338], | 99.00th=[ 434], 99.50th=[ 524], 99.90th=[ 2672], 99.95th=[ 3312], | 99.99th=[ 4320] bw (KB /s): min=13288, max=23776, per=12.50%, avg=17025.53, stdev=1846.05 lat (usec) : 2=0.08%, 4=7.03%, 10=0.82%, 20=0.18%, 50=0.03% lat (usec) : 100=0.01%, 250=57.74%, 500=33.54%, 750=0.26%, 1000=0.06% lat (msec) : 2=0.07%, 4=0.17%, 10=0.02% cpu : usr=1.94%, sys=6.08%, ctx=1883534, majf=2, minf=94 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=2043203/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=7981.3MB, aggrb=136211KB/s, minb=136211KB/s, maxb=136211KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1873042/9, merge=0/4, ticks=388148/0, in_queue=387944, util=98.33%

Write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=15935: Wed Dec 11 18:46:05 2022 write: io=32167MB, bw=548938KB/s, iops=137234, runt= 60005msec clat (usec): min=1, max=179157, avg=40.91, stdev=950.87 lat (usec): min=1, max=179157, avg=43.74, stdev=995.56 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 2], 20.00th=[ 2], | 30.00th=[ 3], 40.00th=[ 3], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 3], | 70.00th=[ 3], 80.00th=[ 3], 90.00th=[ 4], 95.00th=[ 5], | 99.00th=[ 8], 99.50th=[ 16], 99.90th=[14400], 99.95th=[20096], | 99.99th=[32384] bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=94521, per=12.76%, avg=70066.25, stdev=10498.62 lat (usec) : 2=0.09%, 4=80.81%, 10=18.19%, 20=0.47%, 50=0.08% lat (usec) : 100=0.03%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.02%, 4=0.03%, 10=0.09%, 20=0.11%, 50=0.05% lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01% cpu : usr=3.05%, sys=7.35%, ctx=68257, majf=0, minf=83 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=8234759/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=32167MB, aggrb=548938KB/s, minb=548938KB/s, maxb=548938KB/s, mint=60005msec, maxt=60005msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=180/704167, merge=0/7607, ticks=1196/6839992, in_queue=6841764, util=98.87%

Direct read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=15922: Wed Dec 11 18:45:04 2022 read : io=7375.3MB, bw=125867KB/s, iops=31466, runt= 60002msec clat (usec): min=136, max=10916, avg=250.04, stdev=101.92 lat (usec): min=136, max=10916, avg=250.63, stdev=101.96 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 165], 5.00th=[ 179], 10.00th=[ 189], 20.00th=[ 203], | 30.00th=[ 215], 40.00th=[ 225], 50.00th=[ 235], 60.00th=[ 247], | 70.00th=[ 262], 80.00th=[ 278], 90.00th=[ 314], 95.00th=[ 354], | 99.00th=[ 564], 99.50th=[ 676], 99.90th=[ 1032], 99.95th=[ 1512], | 99.99th=[ 3920] bw (KB /s): min= 8752, max=18208, per=12.51%, avg=15747.04, stdev=1769.43 lat (usec) : 250=62.53%, 500=35.96%, 750=1.19%, 1000=0.21% lat (msec) : 2=0.08%, 4=0.03%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01% cpu : usr=1.77%, sys=5.13%, ctx=1891322, majf=0, minf=88 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=1888072/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=7375.3MB, aggrb=125867KB/s, minb=125867KB/s, maxb=125867KB/s, mint=60002msec, maxt=60002msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1886265/8, merge=0/5, ticks=420800/0, in_queue=420836, util=99.87%

Direct write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=15948: Wed Dec 11 18:47:05 2022 write: io=1885.3MB, bw=32172KB/s, iops=8043, runt= 60004msec clat (usec): min=63, max=64992, avg=989.65, stdev=5493.21 lat (usec): min=64, max=64993, avg=990.38, stdev=5493.23 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 73], 5.00th=[ 81], 10.00th=[ 86], 20.00th=[ 92], | 30.00th=[ 97], 40.00th=[ 102], 50.00th=[ 107], 60.00th=[ 114], | 70.00th=[ 123], 80.00th=[ 139], 90.00th=[ 171], 95.00th=[ 221], | 99.00th=[35584], 99.50th=[37632], 99.90th=[42752], 99.95th=[44800], | 99.99th=[55552] bw (KB /s): min= 2203, max= 5426, per=12.52%, avg=4027.61, stdev=480.41 lat (usec) : 100=34.99%, 250=61.01%, 500=1.28%, 750=0.09%, 1000=0.05% lat (msec) : 2=0.06%, 4=0.03%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=2.46% lat (msec) : 100=0.02% cpu : usr=0.60%, sys=2.78%, ctx=977664, majf=0, minf=81 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=482614/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=1885.3MB, aggrb=32172KB/s, minb=32172KB/s, maxb=32172KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=170/482245, merge=0/1678, ticks=132/47556, in_queue=47540, util=79.02%

fio (Сингапур)

Read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30926: Wed Dec 11 14:46:27 2022 read : io=7697.7MB, bw=131370KB/s, iops=32842, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=1, max=34126, avg=238.32, stdev=232.97 lat (usec): min=2, max=34127, avg=239.17, stdev=232.98 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 165], 20.00th=[ 189], | 30.00th=[ 201], 40.00th=[ 213], 50.00th=[ 227], 60.00th=[ 241], | 70.00th=[ 262], 80.00th=[ 290], 90.00th=[ 334], 95.00th=[ 378], | 99.00th=[ 540], 99.50th=[ 844], 99.90th=[ 2512], 99.95th=[ 3056], | 99.99th=[ 4640] bw (KB /s): min=11272, max=22698, per=12.50%, avg=16416.34, stdev=1953.87 lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=6.34%, 10=1.30%, 20=0.20%, 50=0.02% lat (usec) : 100=0.01%, 250=56.94%, 500=33.94%, 750=0.68%, 1000=0.16% lat (msec) : 2=0.20%, 4=0.19%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01% cpu : usr=2.34%, sys=5.49%, ctx=1820233, majf=2, minf=95 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=1970586/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=7697.7MB, aggrb=131370KB/s, minb=131370KB/s, maxb=131370KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1811866/16, merge=0/8, ticks=385580/0, in_queue=385364, util=98.23%

Write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30954: Wed Dec 11 14:48:35 2022 write: io=26015MB, bw=443885KB/s, iops=110971, runt= 60015msec clat (usec): min=1, max=192632, avg=45.41, stdev=880.56 lat (usec): min=2, max=192634, avg=50.34, stdev=950.31 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 3], 20.00th=[ 3], | 30.00th=[ 3], 40.00th=[ 3], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 3], | 70.00th=[ 4], 80.00th=[ 4], 90.00th=[ 4], 95.00th=[ 5], | 99.00th=[ 18], 99.50th=[ 35], 99.90th=[14656], 99.95th=[20096], | 99.99th=[32128] bw (KB /s): min= 1, max=66360, per=12.66%, avg=56217.23, stdev=5810.74 lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=66.86%, 10=30.89%, 20=1.55%, 50=0.21% lat (usec) : 100=0.05%, 250=0.03%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 4=0.04%, 10=0.12%, 20=0.13%, 50=0.05% lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01% cpu : usr=4.75%, sys=5.94%, ctx=77362, majf=0, minf=83 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=6659941/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=26015MB, aggrb=443885KB/s, minb=443885KB/s, maxb=443885KB/s, mint=60015msec, maxt=60015msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=171/1050982, merge=0/9077, ticks=640/6829808, in_queue=6830932, util=98.80%

Direct read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30940: Wed Dec 11 14:47:34 2022 read : io=7409.7MB, bw=126453KB/s, iops=31613, runt= 60002msec clat (usec): min=130, max=24402, avg=247.64, stdev=134.86 lat (usec): min=131, max=24403, avg=248.50, stdev=134.89 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 157], 5.00th=[ 171], 10.00th=[ 181], 20.00th=[ 193], | 30.00th=[ 205], 40.00th=[ 215], 50.00th=[ 225], 60.00th=[ 239], | 70.00th=[ 258], 80.00th=[ 282], 90.00th=[ 326], 95.00th=[ 370], | 99.00th=[ 556], 99.50th=[ 804], 99.90th=[ 1720], 99.95th=[ 2480], | 99.99th=[ 3952] bw (KB /s): min= 4128, max=17392, per=12.50%, avg=15809.98, stdev=1368.84 lat (usec) : 250=66.66%, 500=32.07%, 750=0.69%, 1000=0.28% lat (msec) : 2=0.23%, 4=0.06%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01% cpu : usr=2.51%, sys=4.77%, ctx=1900108, majf=0, minf=81 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=1896859/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=7409.7MB, aggrb=126453KB/s, minb=126453KB/s, maxb=126453KB/s, mint=60002msec, maxt=60002msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1893026/8, merge=0/5, ticks=404240/0, in_queue=404112, util=99.88%

Direct write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30967: Wed Dec 11 14:49:35 2022 write: io=2091.3MB, bw=35686KB/s, iops=8921, runt= 60002msec clat (usec): min=60, max=76654, avg=890.95, stdev=5124.75 lat (usec): min=61, max=76655, avg=891.89, stdev=5124.77 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 66], 5.00th=[ 69], 10.00th=[ 72], 20.00th=[ 79], | 30.00th=[ 84], 40.00th=[ 89], 50.00th=[ 95], 60.00th=[ 100], | 70.00th=[ 108], 80.00th=[ 121], 90.00th=[ 167], 95.00th=[ 233], | 99.00th=[34560], 99.50th=[36608], 99.90th=[39680], 99.95th=[42240], | 99.99th=[56576] bw (KB /s): min= 2831, max= 5484, per=12.50%, avg=4461.68, stdev=440.44 lat (usec) : 100=58.61%, 250=37.16%, 500=1.74%, 750=0.08%, 1000=0.02% lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 4=0.02%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=2.31% lat (msec) : 100=0.02% cpu : usr=0.66%, sys=2.82%, ctx=1083156, majf=0, minf=81 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=535303/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=2091.3MB, aggrb=35685KB/s, minb=35685KB/s, maxb=35685KB/s, mint=60002msec, maxt=60002msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=170/534669, merge=0/1610, ticks=132/49496, in_queue=49572, util=82.41%

fio (Великобритания, Лондон)

Read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=20488: Sun Dec 15 16:24:24 2022 read : io=743988KB, bw=12399KB/s, iops=3099, runt= 60004msec clat (usec): min=142, max=15787, avg=2574.70, stdev=1413.98 lat (usec): min=143, max=15788, avg=2575.38, stdev=1414.09 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 185], 5.00th=[ 221], 10.00th=[ 266], 20.00th=[ 1256], | 30.00th=[ 2128], 40.00th=[ 2480], 50.00th=[ 2768], 60.00th=[ 3024], | 70.00th=[ 3280], 80.00th=[ 3600], 90.00th=[ 4128], 95.00th=[ 4640], | 99.00th=[ 6176], 99.50th=[ 6880], 99.90th=[ 8256], 99.95th=[ 8896], | 99.99th=[10304] bw (KB /s): min= 1136, max= 4691, per=12.52%, avg=1551.89, stdev=544.41 lat (usec) : 250=8.44%, 500=8.36%, 750=1.31%, 1000=0.96% lat (msec) : 2=8.13%, 4=61.25%, 10=11.53%, 20=0.01% cpu : usr=0.30%, sys=0.92%, ctx=186568, majf=0, minf=80 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=185997/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=743988KB, aggrb=12398KB/s, minb=12398KB/s, maxb=12398KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=186162/8, merge=0/4, ticks=470968/44, in_queue=470988, util=99.87%

Write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=20514: Sun Dec 15 16:26:34 2022 write: io=3170.2MB, bw=54082KB/s, iops=13520, runt= 60040msec clat (usec): min=1, max=2811.6K, avg=487.71, stdev=17323.71 lat (usec): min=1, max=2811.6K, avg=489.04, stdev=17329.86 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 2], 20.00th=[ 2], | 30.00th=[ 3], 40.00th=[ 3], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 3], | 70.00th=[ 3], 80.00th=[ 4], 90.00th=[ 4], 95.00th=[ 6], | 99.00th=[ 14], 99.50th=[ 31], 99.90th=[126464], 99.95th=[189440], | 99.99th=[757760] bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=40279, per=18.07%, avg=9773.52, stdev=7070.57 lat (usec) : 2=0.05%, 4=78.16%, 10=19.65%, 20=1.52%, 50=0.15% lat (usec) : 100=0.05%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.02%, 10=0.03%, 20=0.04%, 50=0.09% lat (msec) : 100=0.07%, 250=0.11%, 500=0.02%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2000=0.01%, >=2000=0.01% cpu : usr=0.28%, sys=0.87%, ctx=15613, majf=0, minf=85 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=811771/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=3170.2MB, aggrb=54082KB/s, minb=54082KB/s, maxb=54082KB/s, mint=60040msec, maxt=60040msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=170/84307, merge=0/6212, ticks=592/2584112, in_queue=2586072, util=99.40%

Direct read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=20501: Sun Dec 15 16:25:34 2022 read : io=1298.7MB, bw=22162KB/s, iops=5540, runt= 60004msec clat (usec): min=136, max=16560, avg=1438.74, stdev=1490.59 lat (usec): min=137, max=16560, avg=1439.37, stdev=1490.64 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 171], 5.00th=[ 189], 10.00th=[ 203], 20.00th=[ 225], | 30.00th=[ 249], 40.00th=[ 286], 50.00th=[ 402], 60.00th=[ 1496], | 70.00th=[ 2448], 80.00th=[ 2992], 90.00th=[ 3568], 95.00th=[ 4048], | 99.00th=[ 5344], 99.50th=[ 6112], 99.90th=[ 7776], 99.95th=[ 8640], | 99.99th=[10176] bw (KB /s): min= 1117, max= 8504, per=12.52%, avg=2775.28, stdev=1765.96 lat (usec) : 250=30.63%, 500=21.52%, 750=3.15%, 1000=1.92% lat (msec) : 2=6.75%, 4=30.70%, 10=5.32%, 20=0.01% cpu : usr=0.46%, sys=1.15%, ctx=333216, majf=0, minf=80 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=332448/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=1298.7MB, aggrb=22161KB/s, minb=22161KB/s, maxb=22161KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=332167/8, merge=0/5, ticks=464228/760, in_queue=464876, util=99.86%

Direct write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=20527: Sun Dec 15 16:27:36 2022 write: io=339804KB, bw=5661.7KB/s, iops=1415, runt= 60019msec clat (usec): min=66, max=1766.6K, avg=5646.40, stdev=40055.68 lat (usec): min=66, max=1766.6K, avg=5647.17, stdev=40055.71 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 73], 5.00th=[ 81], 10.00th=[ 86], 20.00th=[ 94], | 30.00th=[ 101], 40.00th=[ 107], 50.00th=[ 115], 60.00th=[ 125], | 70.00th=[ 143], 80.00th=[ 179], 90.00th=[ 1012], 95.00th=[ 6496], | 99.00th=[177152], 99.50th=[242688], 99.90th=[528384], 99.95th=[724992], | 99.99th=[1105920] bw (KB /s): min= 2, max= 2640, per=13.35%, avg=755.86, stdev=514.57 lat (usec) : 100=28.39%, 250=57.85%, 500=2.51%, 750=0.63%, 1000=0.59% lat (msec) : 2=1.96%, 4=2.08%, 10=1.67%, 20=0.56%, 50=1.20% lat (msec) : 100=0.65%, 250=1.47%, 500=0.33%, 750=0.07%, 1000=0.02% lat (msec) : 2000=0.02% cpu : usr=0.13%, sys=0.62%, ctx=172753, majf=0, minf=83 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=84951/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=339804KB, aggrb=5661KB/s, minb=5661KB/s, maxb=5661KB/s, mint=60019msec, maxt=60019msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=172/84970, merge=0/2006, ticks=544/57484, in_queue=58024, util=94.67%

fio (США, Атланта)

Read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=15476: Sun Dec 15 19:29:14 2022 read : io=7837.8MB, bw=133749KB/s, iops=33437, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=1, max=7324, avg=234.11, stdev=141.99 lat (usec): min=2, max=7325, avg=234.93, stdev=142.02 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 167], 20.00th=[ 193], | 30.00th=[ 207], 40.00th=[ 219], 50.00th=[ 231], 60.00th=[ 245], | 70.00th=[ 262], 80.00th=[ 286], 90.00th=[ 322], 95.00th=[ 358], | 99.00th=[ 458], 99.50th=[ 556], 99.90th=[ 2352], 99.95th=[ 2864], | 99.99th=[ 3888] bw (KB /s): min=11944, max=23232, per=12.49%, avg=16709.43, stdev=1866.94 lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=6.74%, 10=1.06%, 20=0.17%, 50=0.03% lat (usec) : 100=0.01%, 250=55.01%, 500=36.31%, 750=0.36%, 1000=0.09% lat (msec) : 2=0.06%, 4=0.16%, 10=0.01% cpu : usr=2.32%, sys=5.36%, ctx=1851110, majf=2, minf=94 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=2006274/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=7837.8MB, aggrb=133749KB/s, minb=133749KB/s, maxb=133749KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1845303/14, merge=0/7, ticks=397380/0, in_queue=397304, util=98.34%

Write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=15511: Sun Dec 15 19:31:22 2022 write: io=26235MB, bw=447631KB/s, iops=111907, runt= 60014msec clat (usec): min=1, max=117339, avg=44.70, stdev=861.50 lat (usec): min=2, max=136215, avg=49.63, stdev=930.64 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 3], 20.00th=[ 3], | 30.00th=[ 3], 40.00th=[ 3], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 3], | 70.00th=[ 4], 80.00th=[ 4], 90.00th=[ 4], 95.00th=[ 5], | 99.00th=[ 19], 99.50th=[ 40], 99.90th=[14272], 99.95th=[19328], | 99.99th=[31104] bw (KB /s): min= 1, max=65736, per=12.63%, avg=56547.13, stdev=5586.94 lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=68.30%, 10=29.61%, 20=1.32%, 50=0.29% lat (usec) : 100=0.05%, 250=0.02%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 4=0.04%, 10=0.12%, 20=0.13%, 50=0.04% lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01% cpu : usr=4.95%, sys=5.87%, ctx=77785, majf=0, minf=75 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=6716037/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=26235MB, aggrb=447631KB/s, minb=447631KB/s, maxb=447631KB/s, mint=60014msec, maxt=60014msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=192/1075724, merge=0/8974, ticks=768/6927672, in_queue=6933620, util=98.80%

Direct read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=15496: Sun Dec 15 19:30:21 2022 read : io=7593.5MB, bw=129593KB/s, iops=32398, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=135, max=6091, avg=241.58, stdev=71.45 lat (usec): min=135, max=6091, avg=242.43, stdev=71.49 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 161], 5.00th=[ 175], 10.00th=[ 185], 20.00th=[ 199], | 30.00th=[ 209], 40.00th=[ 219], 50.00th=[ 231], 60.00th=[ 243], | 70.00th=[ 258], 80.00th=[ 278], 90.00th=[ 310], 95.00th=[ 342], | 99.00th=[ 422], 99.50th=[ 462], 99.90th=[ 708], 99.95th=[ 980], | 99.99th=[ 2448] bw (KB /s): min=13104, max=17648, per=12.50%, avg=16200.46, stdev=780.38 lat (usec) : 250=65.19%, 500=34.51%, 750=0.22%, 1000=0.04% lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01% cpu : usr=2.51%, sys=4.83%, ctx=1947114, majf=0, minf=73 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=1943932/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=7593.5MB, aggrb=129593KB/s, minb=129593KB/s, maxb=129593KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1937903/10, merge=0/7, ticks=409816/0, in_queue=409684, util=99.82%

Direct write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=15524: Sun Dec 15 19:32:22 2022 write: io=2278.9MB, bw=38891KB/s, iops=9722, runt= 60003msec clat (usec): min=60, max=51553, avg=817.32, stdev=4886.56 lat (usec): min=60, max=51554, avg=818.22, stdev=4886.59 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 66], 5.00th=[ 68], 10.00th=[ 70], 20.00th=[ 76], | 30.00th=[ 81], 40.00th=[ 85], 50.00th=[ 91], 60.00th=[ 96], | 70.00th=[ 102], 80.00th=[ 112], 90.00th=[ 139], 95.00th=[ 181], | 99.00th=[34048], 99.50th=[36096], 99.90th=[38656], 99.95th=[39680], | 99.99th=[41728] bw (KB /s): min= 3460, max= 5968, per=12.51%, avg=4863.46, stdev=404.00 lat (usec) : 100=65.85%, 250=31.55%, 500=0.42%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=2.14% lat (msec) : 100=0.01% cpu : usr=0.78%, sys=2.71%, ctx=1179671, majf=0, minf=81 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=583392/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=2278.9MB, aggrb=38890KB/s, minb=38890KB/s, maxb=38890KB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=612/582769, merge=0/1520, ticks=392/47444, in_queue=47752, util=78.96%

fio (США, Чикаго)

Read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=14831: Mon Dec 16 01:33:33 2022 read : io=8035.5MB, bw=137136KB/s, iops=34284, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=1, max=4262, avg=227.92, stdev=133.01 lat (usec): min=2, max=4267, avg=228.79, stdev=133.05 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 165], 20.00th=[ 189], | 30.00th=[ 201], 40.00th=[ 213], 50.00th=[ 225], 60.00th=[ 239], | 70.00th=[ 255], 80.00th=[ 278], 90.00th=[ 314], 95.00th=[ 350], | 99.00th=[ 458], 99.50th=[ 548], 99.90th=[ 2256], 99.95th=[ 2768], | 99.99th=[ 3408] bw (KB /s): min=13152, max=23400, per=12.49%, avg=17131.96, stdev=2002.66 lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=6.94%, 10=0.98%, 20=0.21%, 50=0.05% lat (usec) : 100=0.01%, 250=58.57%, 500=32.57%, 750=0.41%, 1000=0.06% lat (msec) : 2=0.05%, 4=0.15%, 10=0.01% cpu : usr=2.58%, sys=5.57%, ctx=1895150, majf=2, minf=94 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=2057075/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=8035.5MB, aggrb=137136KB/s, minb=137136KB/s, maxb=137136KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1884570/9, merge=0/4, ticks=377920/0, in_queue=377704, util=98.11%

Write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=14858: Mon Dec 16 01:35:41 2022 write: io=26627MB, bw=454312KB/s, iops=113578, runt= 60016msec clat (usec): min=1, max=140433, avg=44.25, stdev=841.09 lat (usec): min=2, max=153527, avg=48.93, stdev=907.33 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 3], 20.00th=[ 3], | 30.00th=[ 3], 40.00th=[ 3], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 3], | 70.00th=[ 3], 80.00th=[ 4], 90.00th=[ 4], 95.00th=[ 5], | 99.00th=[ 19], 99.50th=[ 38], 99.90th=[14144], 99.95th=[19584], | 99.99th=[30592] bw (KB /s): min= 1, max=67693, per=12.64%, avg=57424.28, stdev=5407.98 lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=70.71%, 10=26.77%, 20=1.74%, 50=0.30% lat (usec) : 100=0.04%, 250=0.02%, 500=0.02%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 4=0.04%, 10=0.12%, 20=0.13%, 50=0.04% lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01% cpu : usr=4.94%, sys=5.93%, ctx=79995, majf=0, minf=74 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=6816502/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=26627MB, aggrb=454312KB/s, minb=454312KB/s, maxb=454312KB/s, mint=60016msec, maxt=60016msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=499/1074165, merge=0/9300, ticks=2744/6945264, in_queue=6948456, util=98.75%

Direct read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=14845: Mon Dec 16 01:34:41 2022 read : io=7746.9MB, bw=132208KB/s, iops=33052, runt= 60002msec clat (usec): min=132, max=31092, avg=236.79, stdev=90.81 lat (usec): min=132, max=31092, avg=237.63, stdev=90.84 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 157], 5.00th=[ 171], 10.00th=[ 181], 20.00th=[ 193], | 30.00th=[ 205], 40.00th=[ 215], 50.00th=[ 225], 60.00th=[ 237], | 70.00th=[ 253], 80.00th=[ 274], 90.00th=[ 306], 95.00th=[ 338], | 99.00th=[ 414], 99.50th=[ 462], 99.90th=[ 708], 99.95th=[ 924], | 99.99th=[ 3376] bw (KB /s): min=13992, max=17600, per=12.50%, avg=16531.33, stdev=620.44 lat (usec) : 250=68.62%, 500=31.05%, 750=0.25%, 1000=0.04% lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01% cpu : usr=2.35%, sys=4.85%, ctx=1987876, majf=0, minf=73 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=1983189/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=7746.9MB, aggrb=132208KB/s, minb=132208KB/s, maxb=132208KB/s, mint=60002msec, maxt=60002msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1977990/8, merge=0/5, ticks=408236/0, in_queue=407928, util=99.82%

Direct write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=14873: Mon Dec 16 01:36:42 2022 write: io=2261.6MB, bw=38594KB/s, iops=9648, runt= 60004msec clat (usec): min=61, max=44709, avg=823.69, stdev=4921.76 lat (usec): min=61, max=44709, avg=824.57, stdev=4921.78 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 67], 5.00th=[ 69], 10.00th=[ 72], 20.00th=[ 77], | 30.00th=[ 82], 40.00th=[ 86], 50.00th=[ 91], 60.00th=[ 96], | 70.00th=[ 102], 80.00th=[ 112], 90.00th=[ 141], 95.00th=[ 185], | 99.00th=[34560], 99.50th=[36096], 99.90th=[38144], 99.95th=[39168], | 99.99th=[40704] bw (KB /s): min= 3547, max= 5952, per=12.50%, avg=4824.65, stdev=445.14 lat (usec) : 100=65.60%, 250=31.76%, 500=0.46%, 750=0.03%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=2.14% cpu : usr=0.85%, sys=2.61%, ctx=1170628, majf=0, minf=73 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=578946/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=2261.6MB, aggrb=38593KB/s, minb=38593KB/s, maxb=38593KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=169/578268, merge=0/1640, ticks=164/47368, in_queue=47436, util=78.80%

fio (США, Даллас)

Read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30640: Mon Dec 16 01:36:46 2022 read : io=8101.4MB, bw=138255KB/s, iops=34563, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=1, max=6512, avg=227.73, stdev=127.95 lat (usec): min=1, max=6513, avg=228.26, stdev=127.96 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 171], 20.00th=[ 197], | 30.00th=[ 209], 40.00th=[ 221], 50.00th=[ 231], 60.00th=[ 243], | 70.00th=[ 258], 80.00th=[ 274], 90.00th=[ 298], 95.00th=[ 326], | 99.00th=[ 402], 99.50th=[ 478], 99.90th=[ 2160], 99.95th=[ 2576], | 99.99th=[ 3280] bw (KB /s): min=13720, max=24296, per=12.49%, avg=17270.28, stdev=1840.54 lat (usec) : 2=0.19%, 4=7.28%, 10=0.68%, 20=0.10%, 50=0.01% lat (usec) : 100=0.01%, 250=57.33%, 500=33.96%, 750=0.17%, 1000=0.03% lat (msec) : 2=0.10%, 4=0.14%, 10=0.01% cpu : usr=1.64%, sys=5.37%, ctx=1906830, majf=3, minf=93 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=2073857/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=8101.4MB, aggrb=138254KB/s, minb=138254KB/s, maxb=138254KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1898815/11, merge=0/3, ticks=429144/0, in_queue=428844, util=98.21%

Write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30667: Mon Dec 16 01:38:53 2022 write: io=37120MB, bw=633470KB/s, iops=158367, runt= 60005msec clat (usec): min=1, max=268949, avg=35.49, stdev=825.71 lat (usec): min=1, max=268950, avg=38.11, stdev=871.35 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 2], 20.00th=[ 2], | 30.00th=[ 2], 40.00th=[ 2], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 3], | 70.00th=[ 3], 80.00th=[ 3], 90.00th=[ 3], 95.00th=[ 4], | 99.00th=[ 7], 99.50th=[ 14], 99.90th=[12992], 99.95th=[18304], | 99.99th=[30080] bw (KB /s): min= 0, max=113093, per=12.76%, avg=80836.06, stdev=9692.35 lat (usec) : 2=0.17%, 4=90.19%, 10=8.87%, 20=0.40%, 50=0.04% lat (usec) : 100=0.03%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.02%, 4=0.02%, 10=0.08%, 20=0.10%, 50=0.04% lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01% cpu : usr=2.99%, sys=7.69%, ctx=71565, majf=0, minf=82 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=9502839/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=37120MB, aggrb=633469KB/s, minb=633469KB/s, maxb=633469KB/s, mint=60005msec, maxt=60005msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=178/767585, merge=0/7960, ticks=1388/6914052, in_queue=6915356, util=98.99%

Direct read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30654: Mon Dec 16 01:37:53 2022 read : io=7669.1MB, bw=130896KB/s, iops=32724, runt= 60002msec clat (usec): min=138, max=4498, avg=240.61, stdev=71.44 lat (usec): min=139, max=4499, avg=241.16, stdev=71.45 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 165], 5.00th=[ 179], 10.00th=[ 189], 20.00th=[ 203], | 30.00th=[ 213], 40.00th=[ 223], 50.00th=[ 233], 60.00th=[ 243], | 70.00th=[ 258], 80.00th=[ 274], 90.00th=[ 298], 95.00th=[ 322], | 99.00th=[ 386], 99.50th=[ 422], 99.90th=[ 668], 99.95th=[ 1240], | 99.99th=[ 3408] bw (KB /s): min=14360, max=17592, per=12.51%, avg=16370.02, stdev=521.56 lat (usec) : 250=65.23%, 500=34.55%, 750=0.13%, 1000=0.02% lat (msec) : 2=0.04%, 4=0.02%, 10=0.01% cpu : usr=1.77%, sys=4.75%, ctx=1966567, majf=0, minf=72 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=1963511/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=7669.1MB, aggrb=130896KB/s, minb=130896KB/s, maxb=130896KB/s, mint=60002msec, maxt=60002msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1959684/10, merge=0/4, ticks=400752/0, in_queue=400488, util=99.80%

Direct write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30680: Mon Dec 16 01:39:54 2022 write: io=2169.8MB, bw=37028KB/s, iops=9256, runt= 60005msec clat (usec): min=64, max=65768, avg=859.93, stdev=5258.49 lat (usec): min=64, max=65768, avg=860.55, stdev=5258.50 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 70], 5.00th=[ 74], 10.00th=[ 78], 20.00th=[ 84], | 30.00th=[ 89], 40.00th=[ 94], 50.00th=[ 99], 60.00th=[ 104], | 70.00th=[ 110], 80.00th=[ 119], 90.00th=[ 139], 95.00th=[ 165], | 99.00th=[37632], 99.50th=[39680], 99.90th=[42240], 99.95th=[42752], | 99.99th=[44288] bw (KB /s): min= 2715, max= 6448, per=12.51%, avg=4630.24, stdev=529.55 lat (usec) : 100=51.63%, 250=45.89%, 500=0.36%, 750=0.03%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.02%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=2.04% lat (msec) : 100=0.01% cpu : usr=0.56%, sys=2.64%, ctx=1122771, majf=0, minf=81 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=555463/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=2169.8MB, aggrb=37027KB/s, minb=37027KB/s, maxb=37027KB/s, mint=60005msec, maxt=60005msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=170/554923, merge=0/1544, ticks=80/48648, in_queue=48628, util=80.92%

fio (США, Лос-Анджелес)

Read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30302: Mon Dec 16 01:40:53 2022 read : io=4527.3MB, bw=77216KB/s, iops=19304, runt= 60038msec clat (usec): min=2, max=1002.6K, avg=409.03, stdev=3749.04 lat (usec): min=2, max=1002.6K, avg=409.87, stdev=3749.05 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 3], 5.00th=[ 7], 10.00th=[ 177], 20.00th=[ 195], | 30.00th=[ 209], 40.00th=[ 219], 50.00th=[ 233], 60.00th=[ 247], | 70.00th=[ 266], 80.00th=[ 298], 90.00th=[ 354], 95.00th=[ 426], | 99.00th=[ 1736], 99.50th=[ 6176], 99.90th=[41728], 99.95th=[44288], | 99.99th=[55040] bw (KB /s): min= 4, max=21176, per=12.78%, avg=9869.13, stdev=6950.72 lat (usec) : 4=3.86%, 10=1.28%, 20=0.21%, 50=0.02%, 100=0.01% lat (usec) : 250=56.16%, 500=34.99%, 750=1.52%, 1000=0.64% lat (msec) : 2=0.37%, 4=0.23%, 10=0.38%, 20=0.04%, 50=0.27% lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2000=0.01% cpu : usr=1.49%, sys=3.24%, ctx=1100743, majf=0, minf=84 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=1158981/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=4527.3MB, aggrb=77216KB/s, minb=77216KB/s, maxb=77216KB/s, mint=60038msec, maxt=60038msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1096289/9, merge=0/4, ticks=432752/56, in_queue=432560, util=99.17%

Write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30328: Mon Dec 16 01:43:06 2022 write: io=27193MB, bw=464019KB/s, iops=116004, runt= 60009msec clat (usec): min=1, max=176038, avg=43.66, stdev=914.60 lat (usec): min=2, max=200012, avg=48.16, stdev=982.18 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 3], 20.00th=[ 3], | 30.00th=[ 3], 40.00th=[ 3], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 3], | 70.00th=[ 3], 80.00th=[ 4], 90.00th=[ 4], 95.00th=[ 5], | 99.00th=[ 15], 99.50th=[ 23], 99.90th=[14912], 99.95th=[20096], | 99.99th=[32128] bw (KB /s): min= 1, max=72232, per=12.65%, avg=58689.60, stdev=6954.65 lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=71.10%, 10=27.12%, 20=1.20%, 50=0.15% lat (usec) : 100=0.04%, 250=0.02%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.02%, 4=0.03%, 10=0.10%, 20=0.12%, 50=0.05% lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01% cpu : usr=4.91%, sys=5.92%, ctx=71147, majf=0, minf=60 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=6961325/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=27193MB, aggrb=464018KB/s, minb=464018KB/s, maxb=464018KB/s, mint=60009msec, maxt=60009msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=174/804965, merge=0/9109, ticks=844/6904508, in_queue=6906288, util=98.78%

Direct read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30315: Mon Dec 16 01:42:06 2022 read : io=4759.4MB, bw=81225KB/s, iops=20306, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=134, max=83824, avg=388.59, stdev=2280.97 lat (usec): min=134, max=83825, avg=389.43, stdev=2280.98 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 161], 5.00th=[ 175], 10.00th=[ 185], 20.00th=[ 199], | 30.00th=[ 211], 40.00th=[ 221], 50.00th=[ 233], 60.00th=[ 247], | 70.00th=[ 266], 80.00th=[ 294], 90.00th=[ 342], 95.00th=[ 394], | 99.00th=[ 708], 99.50th=[ 3728], 99.90th=[43776], 99.95th=[46848], | 99.99th=[55552] bw (KB /s): min= 77, max=16936, per=12.65%, avg=10274.83, stdev=6866.05 lat (usec) : 250=61.27%, 500=36.86%, 750=0.93%, 1000=0.16% lat (msec) : 2=0.20%, 4=0.10%, 10=0.17%, 20=0.03%, 50=0.27% lat (msec) : 100=0.02% cpu : usr=1.63%, sys=3.04%, ctx=1220916, majf=0, minf=75 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=1218402/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=4759.4MB, aggrb=81225KB/s, minb=81225KB/s, maxb=81225KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1216358/8, merge=0/5, ticks=429456/96, in_queue=429404, util=99.85%

Direct write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30341: Mon Dec 16 01:44:07 2022 write: io=1957.9MB, bw=33412KB/s, iops=8352, runt= 60003msec clat (usec): min=60, max=282347, avg=952.06, stdev=5702.32 lat (usec): min=61, max=282348, avg=952.98, stdev=5702.34 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 68], 5.00th=[ 72], 10.00th=[ 76], 20.00th=[ 83], | 30.00th=[ 88], 40.00th=[ 93], 50.00th=[ 98], 60.00th=[ 104], | 70.00th=[ 111], 80.00th=[ 125], 90.00th=[ 177], 95.00th=[ 243], | 99.00th=[36096], 99.50th=[38144], 99.90th=[43264], 99.95th=[46848], | 99.99th=[112128] bw (KB /s): min= 1125, max= 5928, per=12.51%, avg=4180.03, stdev=644.04 lat (usec) : 100=52.16%, 250=43.18%, 500=2.04%, 750=0.12%, 1000=0.05% lat (msec) : 2=0.07%, 4=0.04%, 10=0.02%, 20=0.01%, 50=2.29% lat (msec) : 100=0.03%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01% cpu : usr=0.74%, sys=2.51%, ctx=1014281, majf=0, minf=68 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=501203/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=1957.9MB, aggrb=33411KB/s, minb=33411KB/s, maxb=33411KB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=173/500597, merge=0/1694, ticks=236/48308, in_queue=48456, util=80.38%

fio (США, Майами)

Read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=29120: Mon Dec 16 01:44:27 2022 read : io=9084.3MB, bw=155035KB/s, iops=38758, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=1, max=4963, avg=202.89, stdev=119.18 lat (usec): min=1, max=4964, avg=203.40, stdev=119.20 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 153], 20.00th=[ 177], | 30.00th=[ 189], 40.00th=[ 199], 50.00th=[ 209], 60.00th=[ 217], | 70.00th=[ 229], 80.00th=[ 243], 90.00th=[ 266], 95.00th=[ 290], | 99.00th=[ 350], 99.50th=[ 394], 99.90th=[ 2064], 99.95th=[ 2416], | 99.99th=[ 3216] bw (KB /s): min=15200, max=26664, per=12.50%, avg=19375.82, stdev=2121.46 lat (usec) : 2=0.37%, 4=8.07%, 10=0.62%, 20=0.14%, 50=0.03% lat (usec) : 100=0.01%, 250=74.10%, 500=16.39%, 750=0.05%, 1000=0.02% lat (msec) : 2=0.10%, 4=0.12%, 10=0.01% cpu : usr=1.75%, sys=5.59%, ctx=2120348, majf=2, minf=85 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=2325570/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=9084.3MB, aggrb=155035KB/s, minb=155035KB/s, maxb=155035KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=2106654/9, merge=0/4, ticks=407152/0, in_queue=406904, util=98.14%

Write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=29147: Mon Dec 16 01:46:35 2022 write: io=36107MB, bw=616162KB/s, iops=154040, runt= 60007msec clat (usec): min=1, max=249081, avg=36.39, stdev=848.32 lat (usec): min=1, max=249082, avg=39.14, stdev=895.29 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 2], 20.00th=[ 2], | 30.00th=[ 2], 40.00th=[ 3], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 3], | 70.00th=[ 3], 80.00th=[ 3], 90.00th=[ 3], 95.00th=[ 4], | 99.00th=[ 17], 99.50th=[ 19], 99.90th=[13248], 99.95th=[19072], | 99.99th=[31872] bw (KB /s): min= 1, max=116880, per=12.62%, avg=77787.91, stdev=9285.64 lat (usec) : 2=0.15%, 4=92.02%, 10=6.23%, 20=1.17%, 50=0.11% lat (usec) : 100=0.02%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.02%, 4=0.02%, 10=0.08%, 20=0.10%, 50=0.04% lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01% cpu : usr=3.13%, sys=7.64%, ctx=72362, majf=0, minf=83 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=9243503/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=36107MB, aggrb=616161KB/s, minb=616161KB/s, maxb=616161KB/s, mint=60007msec, maxt=60007msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=175/658814, merge=0/8609, ticks=1444/6946772, in_queue=6949828, util=99.24%

Direct read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=29134: Mon Dec 16 01:45:35 2022 read : io=8421.3MB, bw=143720KB/s, iops=35929, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=131, max=5964, avg=218.95, stdev=56.93 lat (usec): min=132, max=5964, avg=219.50, stdev=56.95 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 155], 5.00th=[ 165], 10.00th=[ 173], 20.00th=[ 185], | 30.00th=[ 195], 40.00th=[ 203], 50.00th=[ 211], 60.00th=[ 221], | 70.00th=[ 233], 80.00th=[ 247], 90.00th=[ 270], 95.00th=[ 294], | 99.00th=[ 350], 99.50th=[ 378], 99.90th=[ 596], 99.95th=[ 948], | 99.99th=[ 2128] bw (KB /s): min=14576, max=19592, per=12.50%, avg=17966.93, stdev=957.49 lat (usec) : 250=81.46%, 500=18.40%, 750=0.07%, 1000=0.02% lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01% cpu : usr=1.80%, sys=5.00%, ctx=2158860, majf=0, minf=80 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=2155832/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=8421.3MB, aggrb=143719KB/s, minb=143719KB/s, maxb=143719KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=2154518/8, merge=0/5, ticks=426160/0, in_queue=425888, util=99.86%

Direct write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=29160: Mon Dec 16 01:47:35 2022 write: io=2524.6MB, bw=43084KB/s, iops=10770, runt= 60003msec clat (usec): min=59, max=66717, avg=738.95, stdev=4867.38 lat (usec): min=59, max=66717, avg=739.53, stdev=4867.39 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 65], 5.00th=[ 67], 10.00th=[ 69], 20.00th=[ 72], | 30.00th=[ 76], 40.00th=[ 80], 50.00th=[ 84], 60.00th=[ 89], | 70.00th=[ 94], 80.00th=[ 102], 90.00th=[ 117], 95.00th=[ 137], | 99.00th=[37120], 99.50th=[39168], 99.90th=[41728], 99.95th=[42752], | 99.99th=[44288] bw (KB /s): min= 3867, max= 6800, per=12.50%, avg=5386.89, stdev=586.21 lat (usec) : 100=77.20%, 250=20.84%, 500=0.17%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=1.77% lat (msec) : 100=0.01% cpu : usr=0.60%, sys=2.64%, ctx=1304520, majf=0, minf=58 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=646286/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=2524.6MB, aggrb=43083KB/s, minb=43083KB/s, maxb=43083KB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=169/645485, merge=0/1412, ticks=124/48104, in_queue=48064, util=79.91%

fio (США, Нью-Йорк)

Read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=31460: Mon Dec 16 01:24:50 2022 read : io=7908.6MB, bw=134971KB/s, iops=33742, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=2, max=12146, avg=231.04, stdev=161.17 lat (usec): min=2, max=12147, avg=231.97, stdev=161.24 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 3], 5.00th=[ 8], 10.00th=[ 157], 20.00th=[ 179], | 30.00th=[ 193], 40.00th=[ 207], 50.00th=[ 221], 60.00th=[ 237], | 70.00th=[ 258], 80.00th=[ 286], 90.00th=[ 334], 95.00th=[ 382], | 99.00th=[ 524], 99.50th=[ 620], 99.90th=[ 2384], 99.95th=[ 2960], | 99.99th=[ 4448] bw (KB /s): min=13384, max=22712, per=12.51%, avg=16881.32, stdev=1712.99 lat (usec) : 4=3.51%, 10=2.33%, 20=1.79%, 50=0.38%, 100=0.01% lat (usec) : 250=58.30%, 500=32.43%, 750=0.94%, 1000=0.08% lat (msec) : 2=0.05%, 4=0.16%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01% cpu : usr=2.97%, sys=7.95%, ctx=1868322, majf=2, minf=102 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=2024594/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=7908.6MB, aggrb=134970KB/s, minb=134970KB/s, maxb=134970KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1855108/9, merge=0/4, ticks=324384/0, in_queue=323904, util=98.33%

Write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=31487: Mon Dec 16 01:26:56 2022 write: io=23284MB, bw=397335KB/s, iops=99333, runt= 60007msec clat (usec): min=1, max=128077, avg=54.48, stdev=877.46 lat (usec): min=2, max=128078, avg=59.22, stdev=936.71 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 3], 20.00th=[ 3], | 30.00th=[ 3], 40.00th=[ 3], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 3], | 70.00th=[ 4], 80.00th=[ 4], 90.00th=[ 7], 95.00th=[ 10], | 99.00th=[ 25], 99.50th=[ 716], 99.90th=[15680], 99.95th=[19840], | 99.99th=[28288] bw (KB /s): min= 1, max=63112, per=12.66%, avg=50293.42, stdev=7068.36 lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=61.17%, 10=33.34%, 20=4.16%, 50=0.63% lat (usec) : 100=0.10%, 250=0.04%, 500=0.03%, 750=0.03%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.04%, 4=0.06%, 10=0.17%, 20=0.16%, 50=0.05% lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01% cpu : usr=4.45%, sys=6.10%, ctx=95599, majf=0, minf=74 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=5960722/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=23284MB, aggrb=397335KB/s, minb=397335KB/s, maxb=397335KB/s, mint=60007msec, maxt=60007msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=174/1557066, merge=0/10682, ticks=160/6476912, in_queue=6477100, util=94.01%

Direct read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=31474: Mon Dec 16 01:25:56 2022 read : io=8180.5MB, bw=139606KB/s, iops=34901, runt= 60003msec clat (usec): min=118, max=10289, avg=223.40, stdev=102.27 lat (usec): min=119, max=10289, avg=224.29, stdev=102.35 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 145], 5.00th=[ 157], 10.00th=[ 165], 20.00th=[ 177], | 30.00th=[ 187], 40.00th=[ 197], 50.00th=[ 209], 60.00th=[ 221], | 70.00th=[ 237], 80.00th=[ 258], 90.00th=[ 294], 95.00th=[ 330], | 99.00th=[ 422], 99.50th=[ 478], 99.90th=[ 748], 99.95th=[ 1176], | 99.99th=[ 5344] bw (KB /s): min=14192, max=19104, per=12.50%, avg=17452.85, stdev=775.78 lat (usec) : 250=76.22%, 500=23.39%, 750=0.30%, 1000=0.04% lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.02%, 20=0.01% cpu : usr=3.12%, sys=6.80%, ctx=2099536, majf=0, minf=65 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=2094191/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=8180.5MB, aggrb=139605KB/s, minb=139605KB/s, maxb=139605KB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=2090729/8, merge=0/5, ticks=366884/0, in_queue=366540, util=99.80%

Direct write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=31500: Mon Dec 16 01:27:57 2022 write: io=2163.8MB, bw=36926KB/s, iops=9231, runt= 60004msec clat (usec): min=66, max=48157, avg=860.52, stdev=4642.86 lat (usec): min=66, max=48158, avg=861.51, stdev=4642.89 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 72], 5.00th=[ 75], 10.00th=[ 77], 20.00th=[ 82], | 30.00th=[ 87], 40.00th=[ 92], 50.00th=[ 97], 60.00th=[ 103], | 70.00th=[ 110], 80.00th=[ 119], 90.00th=[ 141], 95.00th=[ 173], | 99.00th=[30080], 99.50th=[31104], 99.90th=[33024], 99.95th=[34048], | 99.99th=[37120] bw (KB /s): min= 3373, max= 5824, per=12.51%, avg=4618.34, stdev=393.71 lat (usec) : 100=53.98%, 250=43.09%, 500=0.28%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=2.61% cpu : usr=0.93%, sys=3.20%, ctx=1122973, majf=0, minf=73 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=553923/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=2163.8MB, aggrb=36925KB/s, minb=36925KB/s, maxb=36925KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=171/553407, merge=0/1598, ticks=188/44808, in_queue=44824, util=74.39%

fio (США, Сиэтл)

Read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30897: Mon Dec 16 01:48:04 2022 read : io=8540.3MB, bw=145752KB/s, iops=36437, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=1, max=15745, avg=214.05, stdev=185.39 lat (usec): min=2, max=15745, avg=214.92, stdev=185.76 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 3], 5.00th=[ 8], 10.00th=[ 153], 20.00th=[ 175], | 30.00th=[ 187], 40.00th=[ 195], 50.00th=[ 205], 60.00th=[ 217], | 70.00th=[ 231], 80.00th=[ 249], 90.00th=[ 286], 95.00th=[ 334], | 99.00th=[ 510], 99.50th=[ 1004], 99.90th=[ 2544], 99.95th=[ 2832], | 99.99th=[ 4256] bw (KB /s): min=13048, max=24792, per=12.49%, avg=18199.83, stdev=1860.18 lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=2.96%, 10=3.83%, 20=2.03%, 50=0.28% lat (usec) : 100=0.01%, 250=71.01%, 500=18.85%, 750=0.43%, 1000=0.11% lat (msec) : 2=0.23%, 4=0.26%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01% cpu : usr=3.03%, sys=7.68%, ctx=1995422, majf=2, minf=87 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=2186315/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=8540.3MB, aggrb=145751KB/s, minb=145751KB/s, maxb=145751KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1985256/10, merge=0/3, ticks=350132/0, in_queue=350100, util=98.15%

Write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30924: Mon Dec 16 01:50:10 2022 write: io=25968MB, bw=443099KB/s, iops=110774, runt= 60012msec clat (usec): min=1, max=99789, avg=47.62, stdev=816.45 lat (usec): min=2, max=108292, avg=52.13, stdev=875.35 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 3], 20.00th=[ 3], | 30.00th=[ 3], 40.00th=[ 3], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 3], | 70.00th=[ 3], 80.00th=[ 4], 90.00th=[ 5], 95.00th=[ 7], | 99.00th=[ 16], 99.50th=[ 159], 99.90th=[14528], 99.95th=[18816], | 99.99th=[27520] bw (KB /s): min= 1, max=66464, per=12.65%, avg=56037.47, stdev=5979.41 lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=71.13%, 10=25.78%, 20=2.32%, 50=0.18% lat (usec) : 100=0.07%, 250=0.03%, 500=0.02%, 750=0.03%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 4=0.06%, 10=0.15%, 20=0.15%, 50=0.04% lat (msec) : 100=0.01% cpu : usr=4.66%, sys=5.89%, ctx=94569, majf=0, minf=82 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=6647820/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=25968MB, aggrb=443099KB/s, minb=443099KB/s, maxb=443099KB/s, mint=60012msec, maxt=60012msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=169/1692956, merge=0/10324, ticks=260/6620580, in_queue=6621932, util=96.39%

Direct read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30911: Mon Dec 16 01:49:09 2022 read : io=8739.6MB, bw=149150KB/s, iops=37287, runt= 60002msec clat (usec): min=121, max=13671, avg=209.06, stdev=70.91 lat (usec): min=122, max=13672, avg=209.89, stdev=70.97 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 147], 5.00th=[ 159], 10.00th=[ 167], 20.00th=[ 177], | 30.00th=[ 185], 40.00th=[ 191], 50.00th=[ 199], 60.00th=[ 209], | 70.00th=[ 219], 80.00th=[ 235], 90.00th=[ 262], 95.00th=[ 290], | 99.00th=[ 362], 99.50th=[ 398], 99.90th=[ 524], 99.95th=[ 700], | 99.99th=[ 2192] bw (KB /s): min=16304, max=19560, per=12.50%, avg=18649.24, stdev=461.35 lat (usec) : 250=86.74%, 500=13.13%, 750=0.08%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.02%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01% cpu : usr=3.19%, sys=6.68%, ctx=2243199, majf=0, minf=80 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=2237318/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=8739.6MB, aggrb=149149KB/s, minb=149149KB/s, maxb=149149KB/s, mint=60002msec, maxt=60002msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=2229705/8, merge=0/5, ticks=387068/0, in_queue=387048, util=99.89%

Direct write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=30937: Mon Dec 16 01:51:10 2022 write: io=2329.5MB, bw=39753KB/s, iops=9938, runt= 60006msec clat (usec): min=67, max=47499, avg=799.36, stdev=4594.63 lat (usec): min=68, max=47500, avg=800.27, stdev=4594.65 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 74], 5.00th=[ 76], 10.00th=[ 77], 20.00th=[ 80], | 30.00th=[ 84], 40.00th=[ 88], 50.00th=[ 92], 60.00th=[ 96], | 70.00th=[ 101], 80.00th=[ 109], 90.00th=[ 121], 95.00th=[ 137], | 99.00th=[31360], 99.50th=[32640], 99.90th=[34560], 99.95th=[35584], | 99.99th=[38144] bw (KB /s): min= 3671, max= 5968, per=12.51%, avg=4972.47, stdev=355.85 lat (usec) : 100=66.85%, 250=30.72%, 500=0.10%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=2.31% cpu : usr=1.01%, sys=2.93%, ctx=1207149, majf=0, minf=73 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=596349/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=2329.5MB, aggrb=39752KB/s, minb=39752KB/s, maxb=39752KB/s, mint=60006msec, maxt=60006msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=173/595676, merge=0/1579, ticks=128/45208, in_queue=45220, util=75.16%

fio (США, Сан-Хосе)

Read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=22097: Mon Dec 16 03:10:03 2022 read : io=8602.3MB, bw=146810KB/s, iops=36702, runt= 60001msec clat (usec): min=1, max=37853, avg=214.28, stdev=166.22 lat (usec): min=1, max=37853, avg=214.82, stdev=166.22 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 157], 20.00th=[ 181], | 30.00th=[ 193], 40.00th=[ 203], 50.00th=[ 213], 60.00th=[ 223], | 70.00th=[ 237], 80.00th=[ 255], 90.00th=[ 286], 95.00th=[ 318], | 99.00th=[ 442], 99.50th=[ 676], 99.90th=[ 2352], 99.95th=[ 2768], | 99.99th=[ 4048] bw (KB /s): min=12072, max=25480, per=12.50%, avg=18347.99, stdev=2080.92 lat (usec) : 2=0.21%, 4=7.02%, 10=1.23%, 20=0.58%, 50=0.04% lat (usec) : 100=0.01%, 250=68.73%, 500=21.43%, 750=0.29%, 1000=0.11% lat (msec) : 2=0.17%, 4=0.17%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01% cpu : usr=1.79%, sys=5.69%, ctx=2009851, majf=2, minf=95 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=2202186/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=8602.3MB, aggrb=146809KB/s, minb=146809KB/s, maxb=146809KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=1997992/9, merge=0/4, ticks=411600/0, in_queue=411320, util=98.32%

Write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=22123: Mon Dec 16 03:12:12 2022 write: io=35829MB, bw=610865KB/s, iops=152716, runt= 60061msec clat (usec): min=1, max=192241, avg=38.25, stdev=985.47 lat (usec): min=1, max=270211, avg=40.80, stdev=1029.68 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 2], 5.00th=[ 2], 10.00th=[ 2], 20.00th=[ 2], | 30.00th=[ 2], 40.00th=[ 3], 50.00th=[ 3], 60.00th=[ 3], | 70.00th=[ 3], 80.00th=[ 3], 90.00th=[ 3], 95.00th=[ 4], | 99.00th=[ 10], 99.50th=[ 18], 99.90th=[13376], 99.95th=[19584], | 99.99th=[35584] bw (KB /s): min= 1, max=97767, per=12.65%, avg=77295.31, stdev=10675.70 lat (usec) : 2=0.22%, 4=92.18%, 10=6.54%, 20=0.68%, 50=0.08% lat (usec) : 100=0.02%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.02%, 4=0.02%, 10=0.07%, 20=0.10%, 50=0.04% lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01% cpu : usr=2.80%, sys=7.39%, ctx=68251, majf=0, minf=83 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=9172295/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=35829MB, aggrb=610865KB/s, minb=610865KB/s, maxb=610865KB/s, mint=60061msec, maxt=60061msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=172/642212, merge=0/8314, ticks=1048/6914268, in_queue=6915840, util=99.12%

Direct read

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=22110: Mon Dec 16 03:11:12 2022 read : io=8145.5MB, bw=139011KB/s, iops=34752, runt= 60002msec clat (usec): min=131, max=6165, avg=226.49, stdev=78.22 lat (usec): min=132, max=6166, avg=227.00, stdev=78.23 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 155], 5.00th=[ 167], 10.00th=[ 177], 20.00th=[ 189], | 30.00th=[ 197], 40.00th=[ 207], 50.00th=[ 215], 60.00th=[ 227], | 70.00th=[ 239], 80.00th=[ 255], 90.00th=[ 282], 95.00th=[ 310], | 99.00th=[ 394], 99.50th=[ 454], 99.90th=[ 1160], 99.95th=[ 1624], | 99.99th=[ 3152] bw (KB /s): min=14064, max=18608, per=12.50%, avg=17378.33, stdev=844.92 lat (usec) : 250=77.18%, 500=22.45%, 750=0.20%, 1000=0.05% lat (msec) : 2=0.10%, 4=0.02%, 10=0.01% cpu : usr=1.73%, sys=4.97%, ctx=2088154, majf=0, minf=72 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=2085239/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=8145.5MB, aggrb=139011KB/s, minb=139011KB/s, maxb=139011KB/s, mint=60002msec, maxt=60002msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=2080813/8, merge=0/5, ticks=428548/0, in_queue=428396, util=99.87%

Direct write

benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=22136: Mon Dec 16 03:13:12 2022 write: io=2439.5MB, bw=41632KB/s, iops=10407, runt= 60003msec clat (usec): min=60, max=52245, avg=764.84, stdev=4993.14 lat (usec): min=61, max=52245, avg=765.41, stdev=4993.15 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 66], 5.00th=[ 68], 10.00th=[ 70], 20.00th=[ 74], | 30.00th=[ 78], 40.00th=[ 82], 50.00th=[ 87], 60.00th=[ 91], | 70.00th=[ 97], 80.00th=[ 105], 90.00th=[ 123], 95.00th=[ 149], | 99.00th=[37632], 99.50th=[40192], 99.90th=[42752], 99.95th=[43264], | 99.99th=[45312] bw (KB /s): min= 3512, max= 6645, per=12.50%, avg=5204.98, stdev=587.61 lat (usec) : 100=74.30%, 250=23.54%, 500=0.30%, 750=0.02%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=1.80% lat (msec) : 100=0.01% cpu : usr=0.57%, sys=2.59%, ctx=1260736, majf=0, minf=81 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=0/w=624507/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=2439.5MB, aggrb=41631KB/s, minb=41631KB/s, maxb=41631KB/s, mint=60003msec, maxt=60003msec
Disk stats (read/write): vda: ios=174/623749, merge=0/1473, ticks=232/48604, in_queue=48728, util=80.83%

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